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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">oncotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский онкологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian journal of oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-4861</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-3168</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tomsk National Research Medical Сепtеr of the Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">oncotomsk-104</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ МЕДИКАМЕНТОЗНОЙ ПРОФИЛАКТИКИ АНТРАЦИКЛИН-ИНДУЦИРОВАННОЙ КАРДИОТОКСИЧНОСТИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>POSSIBILITY OF DRUG PREVENTION ANTHRACYCLINE-INDUCED CARDIOTOXICITY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернов</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">chernov@oncology.tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кравчук</surname><given-names>Т. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kravchuk</surname><given-names>T. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">chernov@oncology.tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зельчан</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zelchan</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">chernov@oncology.tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Подоплекин</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Podoplekin</surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">chernov@oncology.tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гольдберг</surname><given-names>В. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goldberg</surname><given-names>V. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">chernov@oncology.tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Томский НИИ онкологии; Томский НИИ кардиологии; Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Cancer Research Institute, Tomsk; Cardiology Research Institute, Tomsk; National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Томский НИИ онкологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Cancer Research Institute, Tomsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>02</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>19</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чернов В.И., Кравчук Т.Л., Зельчан Р.В., Подоплекин Д.М., Гольдберг В.Е., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чернов В.И., Кравчук Т.Л., Зельчан Р.В., Подоплекин Д.М., Гольдберг В.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chernov V.I., Kravchuk T.L., Zelchan R.V., Podoplekin D.M., Goldberg V.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/104">https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/104</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Изучение возможности применения триметилгидразиния пропионата для предупреждения развития острой кардиоток сичности цитостатической химиотерапии у больных злокачественными новообразованиями. Материал и методы. В исследование включены 72 женщины (средний возраст 51 ± 2,1 года) со злокачественными новооб разованиями молочной железы. Основную группу составили 32 пациентки, средний возраст – 52 ± 2,2 года, которым назначался триметилгидразиния пропионат в дозе 1000 мг 1 раз/день, в течение трех дней до начала химиотерапии (ХТ). В контрольную группу включены 40 женщин, средний возраст – 50 ± 2,5 года, которые получали ХТ доксорубицинсодержащими режимами. Всем обследуемым была выполнена ЭКГ-синхронизированная перфузионная однофотонная эмиссионная компьютерная томография миокарда (ЭКГ-ПСМ) до начала комбинированной химиотерапии и через 1 ч после первого введения доксорубицина (до введения других цитостатиков). Результаты и обсуждение. До начала ХТ не было выявлено нарушений перфузии и сократительной способности миокарда левого желудочка. После введения доксорубицина, помимо снижения фракции выброса с 65,5 ± 9,8 до 61,8 ± 7,2 (р&lt;0,05), в контроль ной группе наблюдалось значимое увеличение конечно-систолического объема левого желудочка – с 30,8 ± 16,7 до 34,2 ± 17,0 мл и снижение максимальной скорости изгнания – с 3,2 ± 0,8 КДО/c до 2,4 ± 0,5 КДО/с. При этом оказалось, что у 40 % пациентов контрольной группы происходит значительное (на 10 % и более) снижение ФВЛЖ. В группе с профилактическим применением пропионата триметилгидразиния после введения доксрубицина не отмечалось статистически значимого снижения фракции вы броса левого желудочка и увеличения его конечно-систолического объема. У 31 % больных в ответ на введение доксорубицина в дозе 50 мг/м2  после профилактического применения пропионата триметилгидразиния отмечалось значимое (на 10 % и более от начального) снижение фракции выброса левого желудочка.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose. To estimate the possibility of trimethylhydrasine propionate using for prevention of acute doxorubicin-induced cariotoxicity in breast cancer patients. Material and methods. The study included 72 women (mean age – 51 ± 2.1 years) with breast cancer without significant pathology of the cardiovascular system. Main group consisted of 32 patients (mean age – 52 ± 2.2 years), which were injected intravenously trimethylhydrasine propionate 1000 mg 1 times/day for three days prior to chemotherapy. 40 patients of the control group (mean age – 50 ± 2.5 years) did not receive of cardioprotective therapy before chemotherapy. For the cancer treatment of these patients used doxorubicin in dose of 50 mg/m2  per course in combination with various drugs. All patients were studied by GATE SPECT before starting chemotherapy and at 1 hour after the first administration of doxorubicin. Results. Before the start of chemotherapy, none of the patients showed perfusion defects and contractility disorders. Baselines left ventricular contractility in control group and in main group was not different. After doxorubicin administration in the control group there was a decrease in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) – from 65.5 ± 9.8 % to 61.8 ± 7.2 % (p&lt;0.05), increase in left ventricular end-systolic volume – from 30.8 ± 16.7 ml to 34.2 ± 17.0 ml (p&lt;0.05), reduction in the peak ejection rate – from 3.2 ± 0.8 EDV/s to 2.4 ± 0.5 EDV/s (p&lt;0.05). In the main group after first course of chemotherapy statistically significant changes of left ventricular contractile function were not found. After administration of doxorubicin was found that 31 % patients of main group and 40 % patients of control group had a considerable (10% or more) reduction in LVEF.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ЭКГ-синхронизированная однофотонная эмиссионная компьютерная томография</kwd><kwd>антрациклин индуцированная кардиотоксичность</kwd><kwd>триметилгидразиния пропионат</kwd><kwd>профилактика кардиотоксичности</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>GATE single photon emission tomography</kwd><kwd>anthracycline-induced cardiotoxicity</kwd><kwd>trimethylhydrasine propionate</kwd><kwd>prevention of cardiotoxicity</kwd><kwd>breast cancer</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Калвиньш И.Я. Милдронат – механизм действия и перспективы его применения. Рига: Гриндекс, 2002. 112 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kalvin’sh I.Ja. 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