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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">oncotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский онкологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian journal of oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-4861</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-3168</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tomsk National Research Medical Сепtеr of the Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21294/1814-4861-2020-19-4-33-40</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">oncotomsk-1527</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ ДИФФУЗИОННО-ВЗВЕШЕННЫХ ИЗОБРАЖЕНИЙ В ДИФФЕРЕНЦИАЛЬНОЙ ДИАГНОСТИКЕ ЗЛОКАЧЕСТВЕННОЙ И ДОБРОКАЧЕСТВЕННОЙ МЕДИАСТИНАЛЬНОЙ ЛИМФАДЕНОПАТИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>DIFFUSION-WEIGHTED IMAGING FOR DIFFERENTIATING MALIGNANT FROM BENIGN MEDIASTINAL LYMPHADENOPATHY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0810-4720</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сударкина</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sudarkina</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сударкина Анна Владимировна, ассистент кафедры лучевой диагностики; врач-рентгенолог рентгенологического отделения SPIN-код: 8885-9065. AuthorID (РИНЦ): 966641. Researcher ID (WOS): F-1929-2018.</p><p>630091, г. Новосибирск, Красный проспект, 52;630003, г. Новосибирск, ул. Владимировский спуск, 2а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna V. Sudarkina, MD, Assistant of Diagnostic Imaging Department; Radiologist of Radiology Department Researcher ID (WOS): F-1929-2018.</p><p>52, Krasny prospect, 630091-Novosibirsk; 2а, Vladimirovskiy spusk, 630003-Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a.sudarkina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8637-4083</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дергилев</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dergilev</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дергилев Александр Петрович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой лучевой диагностики; заведующий рентгенологическим отделением. SPIN-код: 5768-5293. AuthorID (РИНЦ): 791949. Researcher ID (WOS): AAG-9837-2019.</p><p>630091, г. Новосибирск, Красный проспект, 52;630003, г. Новосибирск, ул. Владимировский спуск, 2а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexandr P. Dergilev, MD, DSc, Professor, Head of Diagnostic Imaging Department; Head of Radiology Department Researcher ID (WOS): AAG-9837-2019</p><p>52, Krasny prospect, 630091-Novosibirsk; 2а, Vladimirovskiy spusk, 630003-Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4799-6338</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбунов</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorbunov</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Горбунов Николай Алексеевич, доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры лучевой диагностики; врач-рентгенолог рентгенологического отделения. SPIN-код: 9995-1221. AuthorID (РИНЦ): 300890. Researcher ID (WOS): AAG-9432-2019.</p><p>630091, г. Новосибирск, Красный проспект, 52;630003, г. Новосибирск, ул. Владимировский спуск, 2а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay A. Gorbunov, MD, DSc, Professor of Diagnostic Imaging Department; Radiologist of Radiology Department Researcher ID (WOS): AAG-9432-2019.</p><p>52, Krasny prospect, 630091-Novosibirsk; 2а, Vladimirovskiy spusk, 630003-Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3211-5139</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Козлов Вадим Викторович, кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры онкологии; заведующий отделением торакальной онкологии.</p><p>630091, г. Новосибирск, Красный проспект, 52;630108, г. Новосибирск, ул. Плахотного, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vadim V. Kozlov, MD, PhD, Assistant of Oncology Department; Head of Thoracic Oncology Department</p><p>52, Krasny prospect, 630091-Novosibirsk;2, Plakhotnogo Street, 630108-Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4384-951X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фокина</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fokina</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фокина Юлия Александровна, врач-онколог отделения торакальной онкологии.</p><p>630108, г. Новосибирск, ул. Плахотного, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia A. Fokina, MD, Oncologist of Thoracic Oncology Department</p><p>2, Plakhotnogo Street, 630108-Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2033-2857</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Климова</surname><given-names>И. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klimova</surname><given-names>I. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Климова Ирина Петровна, кандидат медицинских наук, заведующая отделением лучевой диагностики,</p><p>630040, г. Новосибирск, ул. Охотская, 81а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina P. Klimova, MD, PhD, Head of Diagnostic Imaging Department</p><p>81а, Okhotskaya Street, 630040-Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7932-9719</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ягубкин</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yagubkin</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ягубкин Павел Александрович, врач-рентгенолог отделения лучевой диагностики.</p><p>630040, г. Новосибирск, ул. Охотская, 81а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel A. Yagubkin, MD, Radiologist of Diagnostic Imaging Department</p><p>81а, Okhotskaya Street, 630040-Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет»;&#13;
ЧУЗ «Клиническая больница «РЖД-Медицина» города Новосибирск»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Novosibirsk State Medical University;&#13;
Novosibirsk Railway Clinical Hospital<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет»;&#13;
ГБУЗ НСО «Новосибирский областной клинический онкологический диспансер»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Novosibirsk State Medical University;&#13;
Novosibirsk Regional Oncology Clinic<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ НСО «Новосибирский областной клинический онкологический диспансер»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Novosibirsk Regional Oncology Clinic<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Новосибирский научно-исследовательский институт туберкулеза»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Novosibirsk Tuberculosis Research Institute<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>08</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>33</fpage><lpage>40</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сударкина А.В., Дергилев А.П., Горбунов Н.А., Козлов В.В., Фокина Ю.А., Климова И.П., Ягубкин П.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сударкина А.В., Дергилев А.П., Горбунов Н.А., Козлов В.В., Фокина Ю.А., Климова И.П., Ягубкин П.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sudarkina A.V., Dergilev A.P., Gorbunov N.A., Kozlov V.V., Fokina Y.A., Klimova I.P., Yagubkin P.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/1527">https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/1527</self-uri><abstract/><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Introduction. Mediastinal lymphadenopathy can be caused by a wide range of benign and malignant states. Determination of the genesis of lymphadenopathy is crucial for treatment planning and prognosis of the disease.The purpose of the study was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) with apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) measurements in differentiating malignant versus benign mediastinal lymphadenopathy. Material and Methods. 48 consecutive patients with at least one enlarged mediastinal lymph node revealed on CT-scans were examined on 1,5 T MR-machine with conventional images and respiratory-triggered DWI. In all patients one of the biggest solid lymph nodes was selected for ADC measurements and mean ADCs of each node were recorded. ADCs were correlated with the results of complete diagnostic work-up (including histopathological diagnosis in 41 patients) and follow-up CT. Statistics included Student’s t-test, Mann-Whitney U-test and ROC-curve analysis. Results. 27 lymph nodes were classified as malignant (metastases, lymphoma) and 21 lymph nodes were classified as benign (sarcoidosis, reactive hyperplasia, tuberculosis). Mean ADC of malignant lymph nodes (1,02 ± 0,29×10−3 mm2/s) was significantly lower than that of benign lymph nodes (1,57 ± 0,32×10−3 mm2/s), p&lt;0,0001. The cut-off value of ≤1,3×10−3mm2/s for ADC indicated the malignancy with a sensitivity of 81,5 % and a specificity of 85,7%. The area under the ROC-curve was 0,89 (95 % confidence interval: 0,77, 0,96), p&lt;0,0001. Conclusion. DWI is a promising technique in chest pathology. DWI with ADC measurements could be used as a good complementary tool in the diagnostic work-up of patients with mediastinal lymphadenopathy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>диффузионно-взвешенные изображения</kwd><kwd>ДВИ</kwd><kwd>измеряемый коэффициент диффузии</kwd><kwd>ИКД</kwd><kwd>медиастинальная лимфаденопатия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>diffusion-weighted imaging</kwd><kwd>DWI</kwd><kwd>apparent diffusion coefficient</kwd><kwd>ADC</kwd><kwd>mediastinal lymphadenopathy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Потанин А.В., Визель И.Ю., Потанин В.П., Визель А.А. Инвазивная диагностика при синдромах внутригрудной лимфаденопатии и диссеминации. 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