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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">oncotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский онкологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian journal of oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-4861</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-3168</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tomsk National Research Medical Сепtеr of the Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">oncotomsk-154</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛАБОРАТОРНЫЕ И ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LABORATORY AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОДНОНУКЛЕОТИДНЫЙ ПОЛИМОРФИЗМ ОПУХОЛИ МОЛОЧНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ И ЭКСПРЕССИЯ АВС-ТРАНСПОРТЕРОВ ПОСЛЕ НЕОАДЪЮВАНТНОЙ ХИМИОТЕРАПИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>SINGLE NUCLEOTIDE POLYMORPHISMS IN BREAST TUMOR AND EXPRESSION OF ABC-TRANSPORTERS AFTER NEOADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цыганов</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsyganov</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Цыганов Матвей Михайлович, младший научный сотрудник лаборатории онковирусологии.</p><p>Тел.: 8 (3822) 51-46-09. E-mail: TsyganovMM@yandex.ru. SPIN-код: 1253-0240 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tsyganov Matvey Mikhailovich, junior research fellow, Laboratory of Viral Oncology.</p><p>Phone: +7 (3822) 51-46-09. E-mail: TsyganovMM@yandex.ru. SPIN-code: 1253-0240 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">TsyganovMM@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ибрагимова</surname><given-names>М. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ibragimova</surname><given-names>M. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ибрагимова Марина Константиновна, младший научный сотрудник лаборатории онковирусологии.</p><p>Тел.: 8 (3822) 51-46-09. E-mail: imk1805@yandex.ru. SPIN-код: 2340-1628 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ibragimova Marina Konstantinovna, junior research fellow, Laboratory of Viral Oncology.</p><p>Phone: +7 (3822) 51-46-09. E-mail: imk1805@yandex.ru. SPIN-code: 2340-1628 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">imk1805@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Слонимская</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Slonimskaya</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Слонимская Елена Михайловна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая отделением общей онкологии.</p><p>Тел.: 8 (3822) 41-80-92. E-mail: slonimskaya@rambler.ru. SPIN-код: 7763-6417 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Slonimskaya Elena Mikhailovna, MD, Professor, Head of General Oncology Department.</p><p>Phone: +7 (3822) 41-80-92. E-mail: slonimskaya@rambler.ru. SPIN-code: 7763-6417 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lonimskaya@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чердынцева</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cherdyntseva</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чердынцева Надежда Викторовна, доктор биологических наук, профессор, заведующая лабораторией молекулярной онкологии и иммунологии.</p><p>Тел.: 8 (3822) 51-25-29. E-mail: nvch@oncology.tomsk.ru. SPIN-код: 5344-0990 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cherdyntseva Nadezhda Viktorovna, Professor, Deputy Director for Basic Science, Head of Laboratory of Molecular Oncology and Immunology.</p><p>Phone: +7 (3822) 51-53-42. E-mail: nvch@oncology. tomsk.ru. SPIN-code: 5344-0990 </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nvch@oncology.tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Литвяков</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Litviakov</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Литвяков Николай Васильевич, доктор биологических наук, заведующий лабораторией онковирусологии.</p><p>Тел.: 8 (3822) 51-46-07. E-mail: nvlitv72@yandex.ru. SPIN-код: 2546-0181</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Litviakov Nikolay Vasilyevich, DSc, Head of Laboratory of Viral Oncology.</p><p>Phone: +7 (3822) 51-46-07. E-mail: nvlitv72@yandex.ru. SPIN-code: 2546-0181</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nvlitv72@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Томский НИИ онкологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tomsk Саnсеr Rеsеаrсh Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>02</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>59</fpage><lpage>66</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Цыганов М.М., Ибрагимова М.К., Слонимская Е.М., Чердынцева Н.В., Литвяков Н.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Цыганов М.М., Ибрагимова М.К., Слонимская Е.М., Чердынцева Н.В., Литвяков Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tsyganov M.M., Ibragimova M.K., Slonimskaya E.M., Cherdyntseva N.V., Litviakov N.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/154">https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/154</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящее время практически не изученным остается механизм регуляции экспрессии генов АВСтранспортеров, который связан с индивидуальными особенностями организма опухоленосителя и его опухоли, определяемыми генным однонуклеотидным полиморфизмом (SNP – Single Nucleotide Polymorphism). Проведено изучение ассоциации SNP в широкогеномном масштабе с уровнем экспрессии генов АВС-транспортеров после неоадъювантной химиотерапии (НХТ) у 68 больных с морфологически верифицированным раком молочной железы (РМЖ). При помощи количественной ПЦР с обратной транскрипцией в режиме реального времени изучена экспрессия 4 генов АВС: ABCB1, ABCC1, ABCC2, ABCG2 в операционном материале после НХТ. Для исследования SNP проводили микроматричный анализ на ДНК-чипах высокой плотности, которые содержат более 750 тыс. однонуклеотидных полиморфизмов. В результате биоинформатического анализа было идентифицировано 6 SNP, которые статистически значимо связаны с послеоперационным уровнем экспрессии генов АВС: ABCB1, ABCC1, ABCC2 и ABCG2. Показано, что у носителей редкого генотипа уровень экспрессии всех 4 исследованных генов в опухоли после воздействия химиопрепаратов либо снижен (rs2680835, rs1951366 и rs12018988), либо повышен (rs4676478, rs6896596, rs1154121) по сравнению с носителями частого и гетерозиготного генотипов этих SNP. Обсуждены возможные механизмы влияния выявленных SNP и их генов на экспрессию АВС-транспортеров. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The mechanism of regulation of ABC transporter gene expression, which is related to individual characteristics of the tumor-bearing organism and its tumor, defined by gene single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP – Single Nucleotide Polymorphism) has not been extensively studied. We conducted large-scale genome studies of association of SNP with the level of ABC transporter gene expression. The study involved 68 patients with morphologically verified diagnosis of breast cancer treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). Using a quantitative Real-time PCR, the expression of 4 multidrug resistence (MDR) genes (ABCB1, ABCC1, ABCC2, ABCG2) was studied in surgical samples after NAC. Microarray analysis was performed using high density DNA microarrays, which contain more than 750.000 SNPs. Six SNPs significantly associated with postoperative expression levels of multidrug resistance genes, ABCB1, ABCC1, ABCC2, ABCG2, were identified. It was shown that in carriers of a rare genotype, the expression levels of all 4 examined genes in tumors after chemotherapy were either decreased (rs2680835, rs1951366 and rs12018988), or increased (rs4676478, rs6896596, rs1154121) compared to those observed in carriers of frequent and heterozygous genotypes of the SNP. The possible mechanisms of the effect of the identified SNPs and their genes on the expression of ABC transporters were discussed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>АВС-транспортеры</kwd><kwd>рак молочной железы</kwd><kwd>однонуклеотидный полиморфизм</kwd><kwd>микроматричное исследование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>multidrug resistance genes</kwd><kwd>single nucleotide polymorphism</kwd><kwd>breast cancer</kwd><kwd>microarray research</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Литвяков Н.В. Регуляция экспрессии генов множественной лекарственной устойчивости в опухоли молочной железы при проведении неоадъювантной химиотерапии: Автореф. дис. … д-ра биол. наук. Томск, 2014. 47 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Litviakov N.V. 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