<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">oncotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский онкологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian journal of oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-4861</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-3168</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tomsk National Research Medical Сепtеr of the Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21294/1814-4861-2021-20-3-18-27</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">oncotomsk-1804</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПРЕДВАРИТЕЛЬНАЯ ОЦЕНКА ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ КОМБИНИРОВАННОГО ЛЕЧЕНИЯ С ВКЛЮЧЕНИЕМ HIFU-ТЕРАПИИ У БОЛЬНЫХ РАКОМ ПОДЖЕЛУДОЧНОЙ ЖЕЛЕЗЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>PRELIMINARY EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF HIFU-THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH PANCREATIC CANCER</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4879-2687</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Болотина</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bolotina</surname><given-names>L. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> доктор медицинских наук, заведующая отделением химиотерапии</p><p>SPIN-код: 2787-5414</p><p> Россия, 125284, г. Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, 3 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> MD, DSc, Head of Chemotherapy Department</p><p> 3, 2nd Botkin passage, 125284, Moscow, Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lbolotina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5750-8492</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Москвичева</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moskvicheva</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> врач-онколог кабинета ультразвуковой диагностики и терапии</p><p>SPIN-код: 8321-3464</p><p> Россия, 125284, г. Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, 3 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> MD, Oncologist, Ultrasound Department </p><p> 3, 2nd Botkin passage, 125284, Moscow, Russia </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0092-0459</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корниецкая</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kornietskaya</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник отделения химиотерапии</p><p>SPIN-код: 2651-7158 </p><p> Россия, 125284, г. Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, 3 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> MD, PhD, Senior Researcher, Department of Chemotherapy </p><p> 3, 2nd Botkin passage, 125284, Moscow, Russia </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8282-9351</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сидоров</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sidorov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> доктор медицинских наук, руководитель отделения абдоминальной онкологии</p><p>SPIN-код: 1670-3690</p><p> Россия, 125284, г. Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, 3 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> MD, DSc, Head of the Department of Abdominal Oncology </p><p> 3, 2nd Botkin passage, 125284, Moscow, Russia </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1703-9115</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гришин</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grishin</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> кандидат медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отделения абдоминальной онкологии</p><p>SPIN-код: 4707-7941</p><p> Россия, 125284, г. Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, 3 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> MD, PhD, Leading Researcher, Department of Abdominal Oncology </p><p> 3, 2nd Botkin passage, 125284, Moscow, Russia </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1125-1131</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ложкин</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lozhkin</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> кандидат медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отделения абдоминальной онкологии</p><p>SPIN-код: 4982-5909</p><p> Россия, 125284, г. Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, 3 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> MD, PhD, Leading Researcher, Department of Abdominal Oncology </p><p> 3, 2nd Botkin passage, 125284, Moscow, Russia </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8784-8415</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каприн</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaprin</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> академик РАН, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, директор </p><p>SPIN-код: 1759-8101</p><p> Россия, 125284, г. Москва, 2-й Боткинский проезд, 3 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> MD, DSc, Professor, Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Director  </p><p> 3, 2nd Botkin passage, 125284, Moscow, Russia </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский научно-исследовательский онкологический институт им. П.А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute – branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation </institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>27</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Болотина Л.В., Москвичева Л.И., Корниецкая А.Л., Сидоров Д.В., Гришин Н.А., Ложкин М.В., Каприн А.Д., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Болотина Л.В., Москвичева Л.И., Корниецкая А.Л., Сидоров Д.В., Гришин Н.А., Ложкин М.В., Каприн А.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bolotina L.B., Moskvicheva L.I., Kornietskaya A.L., Sidorov D.V., Grishin N.A., Lozhkin M.V., Kaprin A.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/1804">https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/1804</self-uri><abstract><p> Целью исследования является предварительный анализ безопасности и эффективности применения HiFu-терапии на низкоэнергетическом аппарате HiFu-2001 (shenzhen Huikang Medical apparatus Co., ltd) на фоне специфической лекарственной терапии у больных раком поджелудочной железы, не подлежащих хирургическому или химиолучевому лечению. </p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В исследование включено 24 больных раком поджелудочной железы, получавших лечение на базе МниОи им. П.А. Герцена в период с 2016 по 2019 г., из них 17 (71 %) женщин и 7 (29 %) мужчин. Доля пациентов, входящих в возрастные группы пожилого и старческого возраста, составила 79 %. Рак поджелудочной железы iiА стадии диагностирован у 3 (12,5 %) пациентов, iiВ стадии – у 5 (21 %), iii стадии – у 9 (37,5 %), iV стадии – у 7 (29 %) больных. Всем пациентам проводилась комбинированная терапия, включающая системную химиотерапию и HiFu-терапию. </p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. наиболее частыми нежелательными явлениями  течения являлись ожоги кожи (n=6), в том числе iii степени – у 2 (8,3 %) пациентов. локальный склероз подкожной жировой клетчатки был отмечен у 4 (17 %); развитие бессимптомной псевдокисты поджелудочной железы в области HiFu воздействия – у 1 (4 %) пациента. контроль болевого синдрома был достигнут у 17 (85 %), локальный контроль опухоли – у 19 (79,2 %) больных. Сроки наблюденияза пациентами составили 5–30 мес с медианой – 14,5 мес. Медиана общей продолжительности жизни пациентов составила 16 мес, медиана времени до прогрессирования – 9 мес. Общая 6-месячная выживаемость составила 100,0 %, 1-летняя – 75,0 %, 1,5-летняя – 41,7 %, 2-летняя – 17,2 %. Полугодовая выживаемость без прогрессирования равнялась 62,5 %, 1-летняя – 12,5 %. </p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Полученные ближайшие и отдаленные результаты являются сопоставимыми с ранее описанными в международной клинической практике, кроме того, они демонстрируют перспективность использования  комбинации системной лекарственной терапии и локального термического воздействия у больных раком  поджелудочной железы и дальнейшего изучения ее эффективности. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: to conduct a preliminary analysis of the safety and effectiveness of hifu-therapy with a lowenergy hifu-2001 device (shenzhen Huikang Medical apparatus Co., ltd) performed concurrently with chemotherapy in pancreatic cancer patients who are not suitable for surgery or chemoradiotherapy.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and Method</title><p>Material and Method. The study included 24 pancreatic cancer patients who were treated at the Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research institute in the period from 2016 to 2019. There were 17 (71 %) women and 7 (29 %) men. The percentage of patients in the elderly group was 79 %. Stage iia pancreatic cancer was diagnosed in 3 (12.5 %) patients, stage ii in 5 (21 %) patients, stage iii in 9 (37.5 %) patients, and stage iv in 7 (29 %) patients. All patients received combination therapy, including systemic chemotherapy and hifu-therapy. </p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The most frequent adverse events of treatment were skin burns (n=6), with third-degree burns occurring in 2 (8.3 %) patients. Local sclerosis of subcutaneous adipose tissue was observed in 4 (17 %) patients; development of asymptomatic pancreatic pseudocysts in the area of hifu exposure was observed in 1 (4 %) patient. Pain control was achieved in 17 (85 %) patients, and local tumor control was achieved in 19 (79.2 %) patients. The follow-up time ranged from 5 to 30 months with a median time of 14.5 months. The median total life expectancy of patients was 16 months, and the median time to progression was 9 months. The overall 6-month survival rate was 100 %. The 1- and 1.5-year survival rates were 75.0 % and 41.7 %, respectively. The 2-year survival rate was 17.2 %. The 6-month and 1-year disease-free survival rates were 62.5 % and 12.5 %, respectively.</p></sec><sec><title> Conclusion</title><p> Conclusion. The short- and long-term outcomes were consistent with those described in other studies, which indicated that a combination of systemic drug therapy and hifu-therapy is an appropriate approach for the treatment of patients with pancreatic cancer.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак поджелудочной железы</kwd><kwd>аденокарцинома</kwd><kwd>паллиативное лечение</kwd><kwd>химиотерапия</kwd><kwd>высокоинтенсивная фокусированная ультразвуковая терапия</kwd><kwd>HiFu-терапия</kwd><kwd>безопасность</kwd><kwd>эффективность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pancreatic cancer</kwd><kwd>adenocarcinoma</kwd><kwd>palliative care</kwd><kwd>chemotherapy</kwd><kwd>high-intensity focused ultrasound therapy</kwd><kwd>HiFu-therapy</kwd><kwd>safety</kwd><kwd>efficacy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ilic M., Ilic I. Epidemiology of pancreatic cancer. World J Gastroenterol. 2016 Nov 28; 22(44): 9694–9705. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v22.i44.9694.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ilic M., Ilic I. Epidemiology of pancreatic cancer. World J Gastroenterol. 2016 Nov 28; 22(44): 9694–9705. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v22.i44.9694.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Siegel R.L., Miller K.D., Jemal A. Cancer statistics, 2019. CA Cancer J Clin. 2019 Jan; 69(1): 7–34. doi: 10.3322/caac.21551.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Siegel R.L., Miller K.D., Jemal A. Cancer statistics, 2019. CA Cancer J Clin. 2019 Jan; 69(1): 7–34. doi: 10.3322/caac.21551.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lepage C., Capocaccia R., Hackl M., Lemmens V., Molina E., Pierannunzio D., Sant M., Trama A., Faivre J.; EUROCARE-5 Working Group. Survival in patients with primary liver cancer, gallbladder and extrahepatic biliary tract cancer and pancreatic cancer in Europe 1999–2007: Results of EUROCARE-5. Eur J Cancer. 2015 Oct; 51(15): 2169–2178. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.07.034.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lepage C., Capocaccia R., Hackl M., Lemmens V., Molina E., Pierannunzio D., Sant M., Trama A., Faivre J.; EUROCARE-5 Working Group. Survival in patients with primary liver cancer, gallbladder and extrahepatic biliary tract cancer and pancreatic cancer in Europe 1999–2007: Results of EUROCARE-5. Eur J Cancer. 2015 Oct; 51(15): 2169–2178. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2015.07.034.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang H., Liu J., Xia G., Lei S., Huang X., Huang X. Survival of pancreatic cancer patients is negatively correlated with age at diagnosis: a population-based retrospective study. Sci Rep. 2020; 10(1): 7048. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-64068-3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang H., Liu J., Xia G., Lei S., Huang X., Huang X. Survival of pancreatic cancer patients is negatively correlated with age at diagnosis: a population-based retrospective study. Sci Rep. 2020; 10(1): 7048. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-64068-3.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ansari D., Tingstedt B., Andersson B., Holmquist F., Sturesson C., Williamsson C., Sasor A., Borg D., Bauden M., Andersson R. Pancreatic cancer: yesterday, today and tomorrow. Future Oncol. 2016; 12(16): 1929–46. doi: 10.2217/fon-2016-0010.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ansari D., Tingstedt B., Andersson B., Holmquist F., Sturesson C., Williamsson C., Sasor A., Borg D., Bauden M., Andersson R. Pancreatic cancer: yesterday, today and tomorrow. Future Oncol. 2016; 12(16): 1929–46. doi: 10.2217/fon-2016-0010.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Каприн А.Д., Старинский В.В., Петрова Г.В. Состояние онкологической помощи населению России в 2018 году. М., 2019. 236 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kaprin A.D., Starinsky V.V., Petrova G.V. The state of cancer care to the population of Russia in 2018. Moscow, 2019. 236 р. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Goodman M.D., Saif M.W. Adjuvant therapy for pancreatic cancer. JOP. 2014 Mar 10; 15(2): 87–90. doi: 10.6092/1590-8577/2324.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Goodman M.D., Saif M.W. Adjuvant therapy for pancreatic cancer. JOP. 2014 Mar 10; 15(2): 87–90. doi: 10.6092/1590-8577/2324.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhou Y.F. High intensity focused ultrasound in clinical tumor ablation. World J Clin Oncol. Jan 10, 2011; 2(1): 8–27. doi: 10.5306/wjco.v2.i1.8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhou Y.F. High intensity focused ultrasound in clinical tumor ablation. World J Clin Oncol. Jan 10, 2011; 2(1): 8–27. doi: 10.5306/wjco.v2.i1.8.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Izadifar Z., Izadifar Z., Chapman D., Babyn P. An Introduction to High Intensity Focused Ultrasound: Systematic Review on Principles, Devices, and Clinical Applications. J Clin Med. 2020; 9(2): 460. doi: 10.3390/jcm9020460.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Izadifar Z., Izadifar Z., Chapman D., Babyn P. An Introduction to High Intensity Focused Ultrasound: Systematic Review on Principles, Devices, and Clinical Applications. J Clin Med. 2020; 9(2): 460. doi: 10.3390/jcm9020460.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ji Y., Zhang Y., Zhu J., Zhu L., Zhu Y., Hu K., Zhao H. Response of patients with locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma to high-intensity focused ultrasound treatment: a single-center, prospective, case series in China. Cancer Manag Res. 2018 Oct 9; 10: 4439–46. doi: 10.2147/CMAR.S173740.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ji Y., Zhang Y., Zhu J., Zhu L., Zhu Y., Hu K., Zhao H. Response of patients with locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma to high-intensity focused ultrasound treatment: a single-center, prospective, case series in China. Cancer Manag Res. 2018 Oct 9; 10: 4439–46. doi: 10.2147/CMAR.S173740.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tao S.F., Gu W.H., Gu J.C., Zhu M.L., Wang Q., Zheng L.Z. A Retrospective Case Series Of High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) In Combination With Gemcitabine And Oxaliplatin (Gemox) On Treating Elderly Middle And Advanced Pancreatic Cancer. Onco Targets Ther. 2019 Nov; 12: 9735–45. doi: 10.2147/OTT.S220299.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tao S.F., Gu W.H., Gu J.C., Zhu M.L., Wang Q., Zheng L.Z. A Retrospective Case Series Of High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) In Combination With Gemcitabine And Oxaliplatin (Gemox) On Treating Elderly Middle And Advanced Pancreatic Cancer. Onco Targets Ther. 2019 Nov; 12: 9735–45. doi: 10.2147/OTT.S220299.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lv W., Yan T., Wang G., Zhao W., Zhang T., Zhou D. High-intensity focused ultrasound therapy in combination with gemcitabine for unresectable pancreatic carcinoma. Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2016 May 2; 12: 687–91. doi: 10.2147/TCRM.S90567.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lv W., Yan T., Wang G., Zhao W., Zhang T., Zhou D. High-intensity focused ultrasound therapy in combination with gemcitabine for unresectable pancreatic carcinoma. Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2016 May 2; 12: 687–91. doi: 10.2147/TCRM.S90567.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vidal-Jove J., Perich E., Del Castillo M.A. Ultrasound Guided High Intensity Focused Ultrasound for malignant tumors: The Spanish experience of survival advantage in stage III and IV pancreatic cancer. Ultrason Sonochem. 2015 Nov; 27: 703–706. doi: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2015.05.026.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vidal-Jove J., Perich E., Del Castillo M.A. Ultrasound Guided High Intensity Focused Ultrasound for malignant tumors: The Spanish experience of survival advantage in stage III and IV pancreatic cancer. Ultrason Sonochem. 2015 Nov; 27: 703–706. doi: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2015.05.026.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wu F. High intensity focused ultrasound: a noninvasive therapy for locally advanced pancreatic cancer. World J Gastroenterol. 2014 Nov 28; 20(44): 16480–8. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i44.16480.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wu F. High intensity focused ultrasound: a noninvasive therapy for locally advanced pancreatic cancer. World J Gastroenterol. 2014 Nov 28; 20(44): 16480–8. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i44.16480.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Diana M., Schiraldi L., Liu Y.Y., Memeo R., Mutter D., Pessaux P., Marescaux J. High intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) applied to hepatobilio-pancreatic and the digestive system-current state of the art and future perspectives. Hepatobiliary Surg Nutr. 2016; 5(4): 329–44. doi: 10.21037/hbsn.2015.11.03.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Diana M., Schiraldi L., Liu Y.Y., Memeo R., Mutter D., Pessaux P., Marescaux J. High intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) applied to hepatobilio-pancreatic and the digestive system-current state of the art and future perspectives. Hepatobiliary Surg Nutr. 2016; 5(4): 329–44. doi: 10.21037/hbsn.2015.11.03.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang K., Zhu H., Meng Z., Chen Z., Lin J., Shen Y., Gao H. Safety evaluation of high-intensity focused ultrasound in patients with pancreatic cancer. Onkologie. 2013; 36(3): 88–92. doi: 10.1159/000348530.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang K., Zhu H., Meng Z., Chen Z., Lin J., Shen Y., Gao H. Safety evaluation of high-intensity focused ultrasound in patients with pancreatic cancer. Onkologie. 2013; 36(3): 88–92. doi: 10.1159/000348530.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sung H.Y., Jung S.E., Cho S.H., Zhou K., Han J.Y., Han S.T., Kim J.I., Kim J.K., Choi J.Y., Yoon S.K., Yang J.M., Han C.W., Lee Y.S. Long-term outcome of high-intensity focused ultrasound in advanced pancreatic cancer. Pancreas. 2011 Oct; 40(7): 1080–6. doi: 10.1097/MPA.0b013e31821fde24.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sung H.Y., Jung S.E., Cho S.H., Zhou K., Han J.Y., Han S.T., Kim J.I., Kim J.K., Choi J.Y., Yoon S.K., Yang J.M., Han C.W., Lee Y.S. Long-term outcome of high-intensity focused ultrasound in advanced pancreatic cancer. Pancreas. 2011 Oct; 40(7): 1080–6. doi: 10.1097/MPA.0b013e31821fde24.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Orsi F., Zhang L., Arnone P., Orgera G., Bonomo G., Vigna P.D., Monfardini L., Zhou K., Chen W., Wang Z., Veronesi U. High-intensity focused ultrasound ablation: effective and safe therapy for solid tumors in difficult locations. Am J Roentgenol. 2010 Sep; 195(3): W245–52. doi: 10.2214/AJR.09.3321.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Orsi F., Zhang L., Arnone P., Orgera G., Bonomo G., Vigna P.D., Monfardini L., Zhou K., Chen W., Wang Z., Veronesi U. High-intensity focused ultrasound ablation: effective and safe therapy for solid tumors in difficult locations. Am J Roentgenol. 2010 Sep; 195(3): W245–52. doi: 10.2214/AJR.09.3321.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gao H.F., Wang K., Meng Z.Q., Chen Z., Lin J.H., Zhou Z.H., Wang P., Shi W.D., Sheng Y.H. High intensity focused ultrasound treatment for patients with local advanced pancreatic cancer. Hepatogastroenterology. 2013 Nov-Dec; 60(128): 1906–10. doi: 10.5754/hge13498.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gao H.F., Wang K., Meng Z.Q., Chen Z., Lin J.H., Zhou Z.H., Wang P., Shi W.D., Sheng Y.H. High intensity focused ultrasound treatment for patients with local advanced pancreatic cancer. Hepatogastroenterology. 2013 Nov-Dec; 60(128): 1906–10. doi: 10.5754/hge13498.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wang K., Chen Z., Meng Z., Lin J., Zhou Z., Wang P., Chen L., Liu L. Analgesic effect of high intensity focused ultrasound therapy for unresectable pancreatic cancer. Int J Hyperthermia. 2011; 27(2): 101–7. doi: 10.3109/02656736.2010.525588.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wang K., Chen Z., Meng Z., Lin J., Zhou Z., Wang P., Chen L., Liu L. Analgesic effect of high intensity focused ultrasound therapy for unresectable pancreatic cancer. Int J Hyperthermia. 2011; 27(2): 101–7. doi: 10.3109/02656736.2010.525588.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Li P.Z., Zhu S.H., He W., Zhu L.Y., Liu S.P., Liu Y., Wang G.H., Ye F. High-intensity focused ultrasound treatment for patients with unresectable pancreatic cancer. Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int. 2012 Dec 15; 11(6): 655–60. doi: 10.1016/s1499-3872(12)60241-0.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Li P.Z., Zhu S.H., He W., Zhu L.Y., Liu S.P., Liu Y., Wang G.H., Ye F. High-intensity focused ultrasound treatment for patients with unresectable pancreatic cancer. Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int. 2012 Dec 15; 11(6): 655–60. doi: 10.1016/s1499-3872(12)60241-0.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Xiong L.L., Hwang J.H., Huang X.B., Yao S.S., He C.J., Ge X.H., Ge H.Y., Wang X.F. Early clinical experience using high intensity focused ultrasound for palliation of inoperable pancreatic cancer. JOP. 2009 Mar 9; 10(2): 123–9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Xiong L.L., Hwang J.H., Huang X.B., Yao S.S., He C.J., Ge X.H., Ge H.Y., Wang X.F. Early clinical experience using high intensity focused ultrasound for palliation of inoperable pancreatic cancer. JOP. 2009 Mar 9; 10(2): 123–9.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lau P.C., Zheng S.F., Ng W.T., Yu S.C. Inoperable pancreatic adenocarcinoma rendered complete remission by high-intensity focused ultrasound concurrent with gemcitabine-capecitabine chemotherapy: case report and topic review. J Dig Dis. 2012 Jan; 13(1): 60–4. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-2980.2011.00546.x.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lau P.C., Zheng S.F., Ng W.T., Yu S.C. Inoperable pancreatic adenocarcinoma rendered complete remission by high-intensity focused ultrasound concurrent with gemcitabine-capecitabine chemotherapy: case report and topic review. J Dig Dis. 2012 Jan; 13(1): 60–4. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-2980.2011.00546.x.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Москвичева Л.И., Петров Л.О., Сидоров Д.В. Возможности современных методов абляции при нерезектабельном местнораспространенном раке поджелудочной железы. Исследования и практика в медицине. 2018; 5(2): 86–99. doi: 10.17709/2409-2231-2018-5-2-10.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moskvicheva L.I., Petrov L.O., Sidorov D.V. The possibilities of modern methods of ablation in nonresectable locally advanced pancreatic cancer. Research’n Practical Medicine Journal. 2018; 5(2): 86–99. (in Russian). doi: 10.17709/2409-2231-2018-5-2-10.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhao J., Zhao F., Shi Y., Deng Y., Hu X., Shen H. The efficacy of a new high intensity focused ultrasound therapy for locally advanced pancreatic cancer. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2017; 143(10): 2105–11. doi: 10.1007/s00432-017-2459-6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhao J., Zhao F., Shi Y., Deng Y., Hu X., Shen H. The efficacy of a new high intensity focused ultrasound therapy for locally advanced pancreatic cancer. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2017; 143(10): 2105–11. doi: 10.1007/s00432-017-2459-6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
