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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">oncotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский онкологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian journal of oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-4861</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-3168</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tomsk National Research Medical Сепtеr of the Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21294/1814-4861-2021-20-3-90-97</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">oncotomsk-1814</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОПЫТ РАБОТЫ ОНКОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ONCOLOGY PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОЦЕНКА ПОКАЗАТЕЛЕЙ КАЧЕСТВА ЖИЗНИ У БОЛЬНЫХ РАКОМ ЛЕГКОГО ПОСЛЕ ПНЕВМОНЭКТОМИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EVALUATION OF THE QUALITY OF LIFE IN PATIENTS WITH LUNG CARCINOMA AFTER PNEUMONECTOMY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8590-2350</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тонеев</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Toneev</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> врач-хирург хирургического торакального отделения; ассистент кафедры факультетской хирургии, медицинский факультет им. Т.З. Биктимирова, Институт медицины, экологии и физической культуры </p><p> Россия, 432017, г. Ульяновск, ул. 12 Сентября, 90 </p><p> Россия, 432970, г. Ульяновск, ул. Льва Толстого, 42 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> MD, Surgeon, Thoracic Surgery Department, Regional Clinical Oncology Center; PhD student, Department of Faculty Surgery, Faculty of Medicine named after T.Z. Biktimirova, Institute of Medicine, Ecology and Physical Culture</p><p>90, 12 September Street, 432017, Ulyanovsk, Russia </p><p>42, Leo Tolstoy Street, 432970, Ulyanovsk, Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e.toneev@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6871-6804</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пикин</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pikin</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> доктор медицинских наук, заведующий торакальным хирургическим отделением,</p><p>SPIN-код: 2381-5969. AuthorID (РИНЦ): 98403</p><p> Россия, 125284, г. Москва, 2-й Боткинский пр., 3 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> MD, DSc, Head of the Thoracic Surgery Department</p><p> 3, 2nd Botkinsky pr., 125284, Moscow, Russia </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2331-5908</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орёлкин</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Orelkin</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> врач-хирург хирургического отделения № 1</p><p> SPIN-код: 7837-6868. AuthorID (РИНЦ): 1029627</p><p> Россия, 432017, г. Ульяновск, ул. 12 Сентября, 90 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> MD, Surgeon, Abdominal Surgery Department</p><p>90, 12 September Street, 432017, Ulyanovsk, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3978-1847</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чарышкин</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Charyshkin</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой факультетской хирургии, медицинский факультет им. Т.З. Биктимирова, Институт медицины, экологии и физической культуры</p><p>SPIN-код: 7900-5585. AuthorID (РИНЦ): 520057</p><p> Россия, 432970, г. Ульяновск, ул. Льва Толстого, 42 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> MD, Professor, Head of the Department of Faculty Surgery, Faculty of Medicine named after T.Z. Biktimirova, Institute of Medicine, Ecology and Physical Culture</p><p>42, Leo Tolstoy Street, 432970, Ulyanovsk, Russia </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4662-9886</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартынов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martynov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> заведующий хирургическим торакальным отделением,</p><p>SPIN-код: 6726-7147. AuthorID (РИНЦ): 1043466</p><p> Россия, 432017, г. Ульяновск, ул. 12 Сентября, 90 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> MD, Head of Thoracic Surgery Department</p><p>90, 12 September Street, 432017, Ulyanovsk, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0504-8957</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ремизова</surname><given-names>Я. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Remizova</surname><given-names>Ya. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> студентка медицинского факультета им. Т.З. Биктимирова, Институт медицины, экологии и физической культуры</p><p>SPIN-код: 1629-2255. AuthorID (РИНЦ): 531642</p><p> Россия, 432970, г. Ульяновск, ул. Льва Толстого, 42 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> student, Faculty of Medicine named after T.Z. Biktimirova, Institute of Medicine, Ecology and Physical Culture</p><p>42, Leo Tolstoy Street, 432970, Ulyanovsk, Russia </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3439-9016</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чавкин</surname><given-names>П. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chavkin</surname><given-names>P. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, кафедра госпитальной хирургии, анестезиологии, реаниматологии, урологии, травматологии и ортопедии, медицинский факультет им. Т.З. Биктимирова, Институт медицины, экологиии физической культуры</p><p>SPIN-код: 1621-2457. AuthorID (РИНЦ): 530641</p><p> Россия, 432970, г. Ульяновск, ул. Льва Толстого, 42 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> MD, PhD, Assistant Professor, Department of Hospital Surgery, Anesthesiology, Intensive Care, Urology, Traumatology and Orthopedics. Faculty of Medicine named after T.Z. Biktimirova, Institute of Medicine, Ecology and Physical  Culture</p><p> 42, Leo Tolstoy Street, 432970, Ulyanovsk, Russia </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГУЗ «Областной клинический онкологический диспансер»;&#13;
ФГБУ ВО «Ульяновский государственный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Regional Clinical Oncology Center Ulyanovsk;&#13;
Ulyanovsk State University </institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МНИОИ им. П.А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «НМИЦ радиологии» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>P.A. Herzen Moscow Cancer Institute – branch of the Federal  State Budgetary Institution «National Medical Research Radiological Center» of the Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГУЗ «Областной клинический онкологический диспансер»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Regional Clinical Oncology Center  </institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ ВО «Ульяновский государственный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ulyanovsk State University </institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГУЗ «Областной клинический онкологический диспансер»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Regional Clinical Cancer Clinic  </institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ ВО «Ульяновский государственный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ulyanovsk State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>90</fpage><lpage>97</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тонеев Е.А., Пикин О.В., Орёлкин В.И., Чарышкин А.Л., Мартынов А.А., Ремизова Я.М., Чавкин П.М., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тонеев Е.А., Пикин О.В., Орёлкин В.И., Чарышкин А.Л., Мартынов А.А., Ремизова Я.М., Чавкин П.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Toneev E.A., Pikin O.V., Orelkin V.I., Charyshkin A.L., Martynov A.A., Remizova Y.M., Chavkin P.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/1814">https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/1814</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Пневмонэктомия является одной из самых травматичных операций в торакальной хирургии, удаление всего легкого приводит к значимым снижениям функционального состояния больного. Несмотря на многочисленные опросники, на данный момент не существует стандартного подхода в исследовании качества жизни больных, перенесших радикальную операцию по поводу рака легкого.</p><p>Цель исследования – провести ретроспективный анализ качества жизни больных после пневмонэктомии, оперированных в 2017–18 гг. в ГУЗ «Областной клинический онкологический диспансер», в зависимости от объема оперативного вмешательства, наличия сопутствующей патологии и адъювантного противоопухолевого лечения.</p></sec><sec><title> Материал и методы</title><p> Материал и методы. У 40 больных немелкоклеточным раком легкого изучена динамика изменений качества жизни в процессе комбинированного лечения. Для оценки функционального статуса использовались критерии, принятые для определения риска оперативного вмешательства. Для оценки системы дыхания были использованы респираторная анкета Святого Георгия (saint George's Respiratory Questionnaire (sGRQ)) и анкета оценки качества жизни (Medical Outcomes study short-Form 36 (sF-36)). Сбор данных осуществляли через 12 мес после операции методом анкетирования на основе прямого опроса респондентов.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Проведение послеоперационного специального лечения значимо ухудшает функциональные показатели и качество жизни. Требуется мультидисциплинарный подход в ведении данных пациентов с участием онколога, пульмонолога, физиотерапевта, реабилитолога.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background. Pneumonectomy is one of the most traumatic thoracic surgeries, leading to a significant decrease in the patient’s functional status. Despite numerous questionnaires, there is no standard approach to the study of the quality of life of patients who have undergone radical surgery for lung cancer.</p><p>The purpose of the study was to conduct a retrospective analysis of the quality of life of patients who underwent pneumonectomy during the period 2017–2018, taking into account the extent of surgery, presence of concomitant disease and adjuvant antitumor treatment.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and Methods</title><p>Material and Methods. Changes in the quality of life (qol) during combined modality treatment were evaluated in 40 patients with non-small cell lung cancer. To assess the functional status, the criteria adopted for determining the surgical risk were used. The st. George`s Respiratory Questionnaire (sgrq) and Quality Outcomes study short-Form 36 (sf-36) were used to assess the respiratory system of patients. Data collection was carried out 12 months after surgery using a questionnaire method based on a direct survey of respondents.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Postoperative special treatment significantly worsens both the functional parameters of patients and the quality of life. Thus, a multidisciplinary approach to the management of patient with participation of an oncologist, pulmonologist, physiotherapist, and rehabilitologist is required.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак легкого</kwd><kwd>пневмонэктомия</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd><kwd>реабилитация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>lung cancer</kwd><kwd>pneumonectomy</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd><kwd>rehabilitation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Graham E.A., Singer J.J. Landmark article Oct 28, 1933. 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