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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">oncotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский онкологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian journal of oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-4861</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-3168</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tomsk National Research Medical Сепtеr of the Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21294/1814-4861-2022-21-4-64-71</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">oncotomsk-2244</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛАБОРАТОРНЫЕ И ЭКСПЕРИМЕНТАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LABORATORY AND EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ связи полиморфизма -31G/С (rs9904341) в гене BIRC5 с риском возникновения рака мочевого пузыря</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Relationship of -31G/C (rs9904341) polymorphism in the survivin gene BIRC5 and the risk of bladder cancer</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8951-8599</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Башмакова</surname><given-names>Е. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bashmakova</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Башмакова Евгения Евгеньевна, кандидат биологических наук, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории биолюминесцентных и экологических технологий.</p><p>660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, 50/50.</p><p>SPIN-код: 1701-0350. Researcher ID (WOS): J-7833-2017. Author ID (Scopus): 56626153500.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Eugenia E. Bashmakova - PhD, Senior Researcher, Laboratory of Bioluminescent and Environmental Technologies, Institute of Biophysics, Krasnoyarsk Science Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences.</p><p>50/50, Akademgorodok, 660035, Krasnoyarsk.</p><p>Researcher ID (WOS): J-7833-2017. Author ID (Scopus): 56626153500.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6954-7280</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панамарев</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Panamarev</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Панамарев Никита Сергеевич - младший научный сотрудник лаборатории биолюминесцентных и экологических технологий, Институт биофизики СО РАН, КНЦ СО РАН; магистрант, СФУ.</p><p>660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, 50/50; 660041, Красноярск, пр. Свободный, 79.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikita S. Panamarev - Junior Researcher, Laboratory of Bioluminescent and Environmental Technologies, Institute of Biophysics, Krasnoyarsk Science Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; graduate student, Siberian Federal University.</p><p>50/50, Akademgorodok, 660035, Krasnoyarsk; 79, Svobodny Ave., 660041, Krasnoyarsk.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0034-1879</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудрявцев</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudryavtsev</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кудрявцев Александр Николаевич - младший научный сотрудник лаборатории биолюминесцентных и экологических технологий.</p><p>60036, Красноярск, Академгородок, 50/50.</p><p>SPIN-код: 2241-2382. Researcher ID (WOS): AAP-4880-2020. Author ID (Scopus): 54397467200.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander N. Kudryavtsev - Junior Researcher, Laboratory of Bioluminescent and Environmental Technologies, Institute of Biophysics, Krasnoyarsk Science Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences.</p><p>50/50, Akademgorodok, 660035, Krasnoyarsk.</p><p>Researcher ID (WOS): AAP-4880-2020. Author ID (Scopus): 54397467200.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4625-9531</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черняев</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernyaev</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Черняев Денис Владимирович - врач-онколог, Красноярский краевой клинический онкологический диспансер им. А.И. Крыжановского; ассистент кафедры онкологии и лучевой терапии с курсом ПО, КрасГМУ им. проф. В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого Минздрава России.</p><p>660133, Красноярск, ул. 1-я Смоленская, 16; 660022, Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 1.</p><p>SPIN-код: 5046-3349.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Denis V. Chernyaev - MD, Oncologist, Regional Clinical Oncology Center named after A.I. Kryzhanovsky; Assistant, Department of Oncology and Radiation Therapy, State Medical University named after V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky of the Ministry of Health of Russia.</p><p>16, Smolenskaya St., 660133, Krasnoyarsk; 1, Partizana Zheleznyaka St., 660022, Krasnoyarsk.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3787-3126</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Слепов</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Slepov</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Слепов Евгений Владимирович - кандидат биологических наук, заведующий отделом прогностических и молекулярных методов.</p><p>660133, Красноярск, ул. 1-я Смоленская, 16.</p><p>SPIN-код: 2097-0304. Researcher ID (WOS): AAN-1481-2020.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Eugene V. Slepov - PhD, Head of Department of Prognostic and Molecular Methods, Regional Clinical Oncology Center named after A.I. Kryzhanovsky.</p><p>16, Smolenskaya St., 660133, Krasnoyarsk.</p><p>Researcher ID (WOS): AAN-1481-2020.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зуков</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zukov</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зуков Руслан Александрович - доктор медицинских наук, главный врач, Красноярский краевой клинический онкологический диспансер им. А.И. Крыжановского; заведующий кафедрой онкологии и лучевой терапии с курсом ПО, КрасГМУ им. проф. В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого Минздрава России.</p><p>660133, Красноярск, ул. 1-я Смоленская, 16; 660022, Красноярск, ул. Партизана Железняка, 1.</p><p>SPIN-код: 3632-8415.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ruslan A. Zukov - MD, DSc, Chief Physician, Regional Clinical Oncology Center named after A.I. Kryzhanovsky; Head of the Department of Oncology and Radiation Therapy, State Medical University named after V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky of the Ministry of Health of Russia.</p><p>16, Smolenskaya St., 660133, Krasnoyarsk; 1, Partizana Zheleznyaka St., 660022, Krasnoyarsk.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4462-1944</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Франк</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Frank</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Франк Людмила Алексеевна - доктор биологических наук, главный научный сотрудник лаборатории биолюминесцентных и экологических технологий, Институт биофизики СО РАН, КНЦ СО РАН; профессор, СФУ.</p><p>660036, Красноярск, Академгородок, 50/50; 660041, Красноярск, пр. Свободный, 79.</p><p>SPIN-код: 6139-0436. Researcher ID (WOS): P-8560-2015. Author ID (Scopus): 7201908479.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ludmila A. Frank - DSc, Chief Researcher. Laboratory of Bioluminescent and Environmental Technologies, Institute of Biophysics, Krasnoyarsk Science Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Professor, Siberian Federal University.</p><p>50/50, Akademgorodok, 660035, Krasnoyarsk; 79, Svobodny Ave., 660041, Krasnoyarsk.</p><p>Researcher ID (WOS): P-8560-2015. Author ID (Scopus): 7201908479.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lfrank@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт биофизики СО РАН, Красноярский научный центр СО РАН<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Biophysics, Krasnoyarsk Science Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт биофизики СО РАН, Красноярский научный центр СО РАН; Сибирский федеральный университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Biophysics, Krasnoyarsk Science Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Siberian Federal University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Красноярский краевой клинический онкологический диспансер им. А.И. Крыжановского; Красноярский государственный медицинский университет им. проф. В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Regional Clinical Oncology Center named after A.I. Kryzhanovsky; State Medical University named after V.F. Voyno-Yasenetsky of the Ministry of Health of Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">Красноярский краевой клинический онкологический диспансер им. А.И. Крыжановского<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Regional Clinical Oncology Center named after A.I. Kryzhanovsky<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>09</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>64</fpage><lpage>71</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Башмакова Е.Е., Панамарев Н.С., Кудрявцев А.Н., Черняев Д.В., Слепов Е.В., Зуков Р.А., Франк Л.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Башмакова Е.Е., Панамарев Н.С., Кудрявцев А.Н., Черняев Д.В., Слепов Е.В., Зуков Р.А., Франк Л.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bashmakova E.E., Panamarev N.S., Kudryavtsev A.N., Chernyaev D.V., Slepov E.V., Zukov R.A., Frank L.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/2244">https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/2244</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – изучить связь полиморфизма – 31G/С (rs9904341) в промоторной области гена белка сурвивина BIRC5 с риском возникновения рака мочевого пузыря (РМП) у пациентов Красноярского края. Материал и методы. Аллельный состав исследуемого гена был определен в группе из 158 пациентов (128 мужчин и 30 женщин) с клинически установленным РМП, средний возраст – 65,6 ± 10,7 года (медиана: 66,5; С25–С75: 59–72), а также в контрольной группе из 117 здоровых доноров (90 мужчин и 27 женщин), средний возраст – 60,2 ± 5,1 года (медиана: 60; С25–С75: 57–63,25). Аллельный состав определяли биолюминесцентным способом, ранее разработанным авторами. В качестве контроля использовали образец с генотипом GC, подтвержденным секвенированием по Сэнгеру (ЦКП Геномика, Новосибирск, Россия). Для сравнения количественных данных использовали U-тест Манна–Уитни. Для сравнения частот вариантов гена среди контрольных образцов и случаев РМП применяли критерий χ2 Пирсона. Исследуемая выборка находилась в равновесии Харди–Вайнберга (p&gt;0,05). Ассоциацию между вариантами rs9904341 и РМП оценивали по отношению шансов (OШ) с 95 % доверительным интервалом (ДИ), с уровнем значимости p&lt;0,05. Результаты. Определен аллельный состав в генах пациентов и в контрольной группе: GG – 62 (39,2 %) vs 43 (36,8 %); GC – 82 (51,9 %) vs 54 (46,2 %); CC – 14 (8,9 %) vs 20 (17,15 %). Связь между наличием аллеля С и РМП оценивали по рецессивной модели наследования, объединив всех носителей – гетерозигот и гомозигот. Установлена частота встречаемости генотипов для пациентов и контрольной группы: GG + GC – 144 (91,1 %) vs 97 (82,9 %); CC – 14 (8,9 %) vs 20 (17,1 %). Носителей генотипа CС достоверно меньше в группе пациентов: ОШ (95 % ДИ) 0,47 (0,23–0,98), p=0,04. Связь с инвазией опухоли недостоверна (p=0,08). Заключение. По результатам исследования полиморфизма rs9904341(G/C) среди больных РМП в Красноярском крае обнаружен защитный эффект носительства генотипа СС (p=0,04).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose: To study the relationship between the -31G/C (rs9904341) polymorphism in the promoter region of the survivin protein gene and the predisposition to bladder cancer (BC) in patients of the Krasnoyarsk region. Material and methods. The allelic composition of the studied gene was determined in a group of 158 BC patients, consisting of 30 women and 128 men (mean age 65.6 ± 10.7, median: 66.5; C25–C75: 59–72). The control group included 117 healthy donors and consisted of 27 women and 90 men with an average age of 60.2 ± 5.1 (median: 60; C25–C75: 57–63.25). The allelic composition was determined using the bioluminescent method. A sample with the GC genotype confirmed by sanger sequencing (center for collective use “genomika”, Novosibirsk, Russia) was used as a control. The Mann–Whitney U test was used to compare quantitative data. the studied sample was in Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium (p&gt;0.5). The pearson χ2 test was used to compare the frequencies of gene variants among BC cases and control samples. The association between variants rs9904341 and BC was assessed in terms of odds ratio (OR) with a 95 % confidence interval (CI); p values&lt;0.05 were considered significant. Results. The allelic composition was determined for the genes of patients and control group participants: GG – 62 (39.2%) vs 43 (36.8%); GC – 82 (51.9%) vs 54 (46.2%); CC – 14 (8.9%) vs 20 (17.15%). The relationship between the presence of the C allele and BC was assessed using the recessive inheritance model, combining all carriers – heterozygotes and homozygotes. The frequency of occurrence of genotypes for patients and the control group was established: GG + GC – 144 (91.1%) vs 97 (82.9%); CC – 14 (8.9%) vs 20 (17.1%). Thus, carriers of the CС genotype were significantly less in patients: OR (95% CI) 0.47 (0.23–0.98), p=0.04. The relationship with tumor invasion was not significant (p=0.08). Conclusion. Based on the results of detecting the rs9904341 (G/C) polymorphism among BC patients of the Krasnoyarsk region, a protective effect of the carriage of the CC genotype was found. In order to study the allelic composition with the threat of recurrence of the disease, additional research is needed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак мочевого пузыря</kwd><kwd>ген BIRC5</kwd><kwd>однонуклеотидный полиморфизм (SNP) rs9904341</kwd><kwd>сурвивин</kwd><kwd>биолюминесцентный анализ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bladder cancer</kwd><kwd>single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs9904341</kwd><kwd>survivin</kwd><kwd>bioluminescent analysis</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Исследование выполнено при финансировании Красноярского краевого фонда поддержки научной и научно-технической деятельности. Договор № 241 от 28.04.2021.</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The study was carried out with the support of the Krasnoyarsk Regional Fund for the Support of Scientific and Scientific and Technical Activities, Contract No. 241 (April 28, 2021).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аксель Е.М., Матвеев В.Б. Статистика злокачественных новообразований мочевых и мужских половых органов в России и странах бывшего СССР. Онкоурология. 2019. 15(2): 15–24. doi: 10.17650/1726-9776-2019-15-2-15-24.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Axel E.M., Matveev V.B. Statistics of malignant tumors of urinary and male urogenital organs in Russia and the countries of the former USSR. Cancer Urology. 2019; 15(2): 15–24. 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