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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">oncotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский онкологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian journal of oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-4861</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-3168</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tomsk National Research Medical Сепtеr of the Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21294/1814-4861-2022-21-5-142-148</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">oncotomsk-2317</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности ранней реабилитации онкологических пациентов после резекции длинных костей нижней конечности с эндопротезированием</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Early rehabilitation of cancer patients after endoprosthetic reconstruction following resection of the lower extremity long bones</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2976-8895</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бухаров</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bukharov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Бухаров Артем Викторович, кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий группой по лечению опухолей мягких тканей и костей</p><p>SPIN-код: 8349-0930</p><p> Россия, 125284, г. Москва, 2-й Боткинский пр-д, 3 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Artem V. Bukharov, MD, PhD, Head of the Group for the Treatment of Soft Tissue and Bone Tumors</p><p>3, 2nd Botkinsky Dr., 125284, Moscow, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8506-7455</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филоненко</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Filonenko</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Филоненко Елена Вячеславовна, доктор медицинских наук, заведующая центром лазерной и фотодинамической диагностики и терапии опухолей</p><p>SPIN-код: 6868-9605. Author ID: 461858</p><p>Россия, 125284, г. Москва, 2-й Боткинский пр-д, 3 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena V. Filonenko, MD, DSc, Head of the Center for Laser and Photodynamic Diagnosis and Tumor Therapy</p><p>3, 2nd Botkinsky Dr., 125284, Moscow, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3501-036X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ерин</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Erin</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ерин Дмитрий Алексеевич, врач-онколог группы по лечению опухолей мягких тканей и костей</p><p>SPIN-код: 1769-2667 </p><p>Россия, 125284, г. Москва, 2-й Боткинский пр-д, 3 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Dmitry A. Erin, MD, Oncologist of the Group for the Treatment of Soft Tissue and Bone Tumors</p><p>3, 2nd Botkinsky Dr., 125284, Moscow, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">erindmal@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4385-9048</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Державин</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Derzhavin</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Державин Виталий Андреевич, кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник группы по лечению опухолеймягких тканей и костей</p><p>SPIN-код: 1811-2737 </p><p> Россия, 125284, г. Москва, 2-й Боткинский пр-д, 3 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Vitaly A. Derzhavin, MD, PhD, Senior Researcher of the Group for the Treatment of Tumors of Soft Tissues and Bones</p><p>3, 2nd Botkinsky Dr., 125284, Moscow, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7944-3108</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ядрина</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yadrina</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Ядрина Анна Викторовна, кандидат медицинских наук, врач-онколог группы по лечению опухолей мягких тканей и костей</p><p>SPIN-код: 9058-3922</p><p> Россия, 125284, г. Москва, 2-й Боткинский пр-д, 3 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> nna V. Yadrina, MD, PhD, Oncologist of the Group for the Treatment of Tumors of Soft Tissues and Bones</p><p>3, 2nd Botkinsky Dr., 125284, Moscow, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7507-7884</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаталов</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shatalov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шаталов Александр Михайлович, кандидат медицинских наук, врач-онколог поликлинического отделения </p><p>Россия, 125284, г. Москва, 2-й Боткинский пр-д, 3 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Alexander M. Shatalov, MD, PhD, Oncologist, Out-patient Department</p><p>3, 2nd Botkinsky Dr., 125284, Moscow, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5772-4067</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елхов</surname><given-names>Д. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Elkhov</surname><given-names>D. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елхов Даниил Олегович, клинический ординатор</p><p> Россия, 125284, г. Москва, 2-й Боткинский пр-д, 3 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Daniil O. Elkhov, MD, Clinical Intern</p><p>3, 2nd Botkinsky Dr., 125284, Moscow, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2706-4138</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алиев</surname><given-names>М. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aliev</surname><given-names>M. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Алиев Мамед Джавадович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, академик РАН, советник генерального директора </p><p>Россия, 249036, г. Обнинск, ул. Королева, 4 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mamed D. Aliev, MD, DSc, Professor, Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Advisor to the General Director</p><p>4, Koroleva St., 249036, Obninsk, Russia</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Московский научно-исследовательский онкологический институт им. П.А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии»  Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Moscow P.A. Hertzen Cancer Research Center – branch of National Medical Research Center of Radiology of the Ministry of Health of Russia <country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Московский научно-исследовательский онкологический институт им. П.А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии»  Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Moscow P.A. Hertzen Cancer Research Center – branch of National Medical Research Center of Radiology of the Ministry of Health of Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Московский научно-исследовательский онкологический институт им. П.А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии»  Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Moscow Research Institute of Operative Research, Moscow P.A. Hertzen Cancer Research Center – branch of National Medical Research Center of Radiology of the Ministry of Health of Russia <country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">Московский научно-исследовательский онкологический институт им. П.А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии»  Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Moscow P.A. Hertzen Cancer Research Center – branch of National Medical Research Center of Radiology of the Ministry of Health of Russia  <country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">National Medical Research Radiological Centre of the Ministry of Health of the Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>10</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>142</fpage><lpage>148</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бухаров А.В., Филоненко Е.В., Ерин Д.А., Державин В.А., Ядрина А.В., Шаталов А.М., Елхов Д.О., Алиев М.Д., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бухаров А.В., Филоненко Е.В., Ерин Д.А., Державин В.А., Ядрина А.В., Шаталов А.М., Елхов Д.О., Алиев М.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bukharov A.V., Filonenko E.V., Erin D.A., Derzhavin V.A., Yadrina A.V., Shatalov A.M., Elkhov D.O., Aliev M.D.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/2317">https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/2317</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – провести поиск в системах elibrary, pubmed, Researchgate и др. литературы, в которой рассматриваются прогностические факторы, сроки активизации пациентов и современные методики реабилитации онкологических пациентов после резекции длинных костей нижней конечности с эндопротезированием, и сделать ее обзор. Материал и методы. В обзор включены данные клинических исследований, опубликованные за последние 10 лет, в которых оценивались прогностические факторы, сроки активизации, реабилитационные программы онкологических пациентов, перенесших резекцию длинных костей нижней конечности с эндопротезированием, в зависимости от локализации эндопротеза, способа фиксации ножек эндопротеза, размера металлоконструкции и возраста больных. Проанализированы различные прогностические факторы, способствующие достижению максимального функционального результата прооперированной нижней конечности. Результаты. Представлены данные литературы, помогающие выбрать с учетом ряда факторов оптимальный вариант хирургического лечения, обеспечивающего наилучшее качество жизни в послеоперационном периоде, в том числе и ожидаемой продолжительности жизни пациента. Заключение. Необходимо продолжать научные исследования для определения оптимальных сроков активизации пациентов. Это приведет к оптимизации методик реабилитации и разработке новых алгоритмов по лечению пациентов, перенесших эндопротезирование костей нижней конечности по поводу опухоли.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim of the study: to conduct a systematic analysis of the data available in the modern literature, prognostic factors, and modern methods of rehabilitation of cancer patients after endoprosthetic reconstruction following resection of the lower extremity long bones. Material and methods. We assessed reports of clinical trials published over the past 10 years, which evaluated prognostic factors, rehabilitation programs for cancer patients who underwent endoprosthetic reconstruction following resection of the lower extremity long bones, depending on the location and size of the implant and the age of the patient. The review also evaluated various prognostic factors that affected functional recovery following resection of the lower extremity long bones. Results. Findings that helped in choosing the best option for surgical treatment, thus providing the best quality of life in the postoperative period, were published. Conclusion. Further studies are needed to optimize rehabilitation techniques and develop new algorithms for the treatment of cancer patients who underwent endoprosthetic reconstruction following resection of the lower extremity long bones.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>опухоли длинных костей нижних конечностей</kwd><kwd>реабилитация</kwd><kwd>эндопротезирование</kwd><kwd>хирургическое лечение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tumors of the long bones of the lower extremities</kwd><kwd>rehabilitation</kwd><kwd>endoprosthetic reconstruction</kwd><kwd>surgical treatment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Злокачественные новообразования в России в 2018 году (заболеваемость и смертность). М., 2019. 250 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Malignant tumors in Russia in 2018 (morbidity and mortality). Moscow, 2019. 250 p. 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