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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">oncotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский онкологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian journal of oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-4861</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-3168</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tomsk National Research Medical Сепtеr of the Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21294/1814-4861-2022-21-6-114-123</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">oncotomsk-2383</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Планирование реконструкции челюстно-лицевой области свободным реваскуляризированным малоберцовым аутотрансплантатом: прошлое, настоящее, будущее. Литературный обзор</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Planning of maxillofacial reconstruction with free revascularized fibular autograft: past, present, and future: literary review</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2283-1812</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Саприна</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saprina</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Саприна Оксана Александровна, кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник онкологического отделения хирургических методов лечения № 10, </p><p>115448, г. Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oksana A. Saprina, MD, PhD, Senior Researcher, Oncological Department of Surgical Methods of Treatment No. 10, </p><p>23, Kashirskoe shosse, 115448, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">isabekian@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4621-5739</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шпицер</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shpitser</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шпицер Иван Михайлович, клинический ординатор кафедры челюстно-лицевой хирургии и травматологии, </p><p>111398, г. Москва, ул. Кусковская, 1А с4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan M. Shpitser, MD, Clinical Resident of the Department of Maxillofacial Surgery and Traumatology,</p><p>1A c4, Kuskovskaya St., 111398, Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology of the Ministry of Health of the Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ ВО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет&#13;
им. А.И. Евдокимова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry of the Ministry of Health of the Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>01</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>114</fpage><lpage>123</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Саприна О.А., Шпицер И.М., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Саприна О.А., Шпицер И.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Saprina O.A., Shpitser I.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/2383">https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/2383</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью исследования явился поиск данных о становлении и развитии виртуального планирования реконструкций с использованием малоберцового трансплантата.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Поиск литературы проводился в следующих базах данных: Scopus, РИНЦ. Были найдены публикации с 1975 по 2021 г. Поиск источников происходил по ключевым словам: «computer», «surgery», «facial», «microsurgery», «fbula», «implant», «малоберцовый трансплантат», «планирование».</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Рассматриваются различные методы планирования с описанием технических особенностей с оценкой преимуществ и недостатков, а также перспективные методики, которые помогут минимизировать погрешности с сокращением времени, затрачиваемого на моделирование, улучшить функциональные и эстетические результаты, что, в свою очередь, скажется на качестве жизни пациентов. Описаны первые разработки остеотомий малоберцового трансплантата с помощью робота. Указаны осложнения, трудности, финансовый аспект реконструкций с использованием данного лоскута.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Виртуальное планирование микрохирургических реконструкций с использованием малоберцового трансплантата сокращает операционное время, что снижает риск выгорания специалиста. Увеличивается точность фиксации трансплантата, уменьшаются диастазы между линиями остеотомии, между нативной челюстью и трансплантатом. Планирование позволяет улучшить симметрию или сохранить её в прежнем виде, что оказывает влияние на эстетику и эмоциональное состояние пациента. Виртуальное планирование требует определенных финансовых затрат, но широкий спектр плюсов должен убедить специалистов использовать его как можно чаще. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of the study was to search for data on the evolution of virtual planning of reconstruction with a fibular graft.</p><sec><title>Material and Methods</title><p>Material and Methods. A literature search was carried out in Scopus, RSCI databases in the time interval from 1975 to 2021 using the keywords: “computer”, “surgery”, “facial”, “microsurgery”, “fibula”, “implant”, “fibular flap”, “planning”.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Various planning techniques with a description of technical features and estimation of advantages and disadvantages as well as methods of minimizing errors and reducing the time spent on the modeling with an improvement in functional and aesthetic outcomes were discussed. Surgical workflows of robot-assisted osteotomies of a fibular graft were described. Complications, difficulties, and the financial aspect of fibula free flap maxillofacial reconstructions were assessed.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Virtual planning of microsurgical reconstructions using a fibular graft reduces operating time. The accuracy of graft fixation is increased and diastases between the osteotomy lines as well as between the native jaw and the graft are decreased. Planning allows surgeons to improve symmetry or keep it in the original form, thus affecting the aesthetic aspect and emotional state of the patient. Virtual planning requires certain financial costs, but the wide range of benefits should convince the professionals to use it as often as possible. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>одномоментная реконструкция</kwd><kwd>реконструкция нижней челюсти</kwd><kwd>злокачественные опухоли полости рта</kwd><kwd>реваскуляризированный малоберцовый аутотрансплантат</kwd><kwd>моделирование</kwd><kwd>CAD/CAM технологии</kwd><kwd>дентальные имплантаты</kwd><kwd>протезирование на имплантатах</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>reconstructive surgical procedures</kwd><kwd>mandibular reconstruction</kwd><kwd>cancer</kwd><kwd>tumor</kwd><kwd>mouth neoplasm</kwd><kwd>oral</kwd><kwd>fibula</kwd><kwd>computer model</kwd><kwd>computer aided design</kwd><kwd>CAD-CAM</kwd><kwd>dental implant</kwd><kwd>prostheses</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mehta R.P., Deschler D.G. 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