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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">oncotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский онкологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian journal of oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-4861</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-3168</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tomsk National Research Medical Сепtеr of the Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21294/1814-4861-2023-22-3-83-89</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">oncotomsk-2592</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОПЫТ РАБОТЫ ОНКОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ONCOLOGY PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ультразвуковая эластометрия плечевого сплетения после комбинированного лечения рака молочной железы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ultrasound elastometry of the brachial plexus after combined modality treatment of breast cancer</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0272-4737</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Худяков</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khudiakov</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Худяков Павел Алексеевич - научный сотрудник отделения анестезиологии и реанимации.</p><p>249031, Обнинск, ул. Маршала Жукова, 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel A. Khudiakov - Researcher, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, A. Tsyb Medical Radiological Research Centre -branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre of the Ministry of Health of the Russia.</p><p>10, Marshal Zhukov St., 249031, Obninsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pasha_lin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3752-3107</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Потапов</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Potapov</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Потапов Александр Леонидович - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий отделом анестезиологии и реанимации.</p><p>249031, Обнинск, ул. Маршала Жукова, 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr L. Potapov - MD, Professor, Head of the Department of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation, A. Tsyb Medical Radiological Research Centre - branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre of the Ministry of Health of the Russia.</p><p>10, Marshal Zhukov St., 249031, Obninsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7689-6032</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иванов Сергей Анатольевич - доктор медицинских наук, член-корреспондент РАН, директор, МРНЦ им. А.Ф. Цыба - филиал ФГБУ «НМИЦ радиологии» Минздрава России ; профессор кафедры онкологии и рентгенорадиологии им. В.П. Харченко, ФГАОУ ВО «РУДН».</p><p>249031, Обнинск, ул. Маршала Жукова, 10; 117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, 6</p><p>Author ID (Scopus): 16070399200</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey A. Ivanov - MD, DSc, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Director, A. Tsyb Medical Radiological Research Centre - branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre of the Ministry of Health of the Russia; Professor of Chair of Oncology and Radiology named after Kharchenko, RUDN University.</p><p>10, Marshal Zhukov St., 249031, Obninsk; 6, Miklukho-Maklaya St., Moscow, 117198</p><p>Author ID (Scopus): 16070399200</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8784-8415</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каприн</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaprin</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Каприн Андрей Дмитриевич - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, академик РАН, заведующий кафедрой онкологии и рентгенорадиологии им. В.П. Харченко, ФГАОУ ВО «РУДН»; директор, МНИОИ им. П.А. Герцена - филиал ФГБУ «НМИЦ радиологии» Минздрава России; генеральный директор, ФГБУ «НМИЦ радиологии» Минздрава России.</p><p>117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, 6; 125284, Москва, 2-й Боткинский пр-д, 3; 249036, Обнинск, ул. Королева, 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrej D. Kaprin - MD, Professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Head of Chair of Oncology and Radiology named after Kharchenko, RUDN University; Director, P.A. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute - branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre of the Ministry of Health of the Russia ; Director General, National Medical Research Radiological Centre of the Ministry of Health of the Russia.</p><p>6, Miklukho-Maklaya St., Moscow, 117198; 3, 2nd Botkinsky proezd, 125284, Moscow; 4, Koroleva St., 249036, Obninsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медицинский радиологический научный центр им. А.Ф. Цыба - филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A. Tsyb Medical Radiological Research Centre - branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre of the Ministry of Health of the Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медицинский радиологический научный центр им. А.Ф. Цыба - филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Минздрава России; ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A. Tsyb Medical Radiological Research Centre - branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre of the Ministry of Health of the Russia; RUDN University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов»; Московский научно-исследовательский онкологический институт им. П.А. Герцена - филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Минздрава России; ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>RUDN University; P.A. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute - branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre of the Ministry of Health of the Russia; National Medical Research Radiological Centre of the Ministry of Health of the Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>83</fpage><lpage>89</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Худяков П.А., Потапов А.Л., Иванов С.А., Каприн А.Д., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Худяков П.А., Потапов А.Л., Иванов С.А., Каприн А.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khudiakov P.A., Potapov A.L., Ivanov S.A., Kaprin A.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/2592">https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/2592</self-uri><abstract><p>Применение эластометрии плечевого сплетения сдвиговой волной важно для повышения качества лечения пациенток с постмастэктомическим отеком верхней конечности. Цель исследования - оценка плотности тканей плечевого сплетения у пациенток после комбинированного лечения рака молочной железы с помощью соноэластометрии сдвиговой волной. Материал и методы. Обследовано 30 пациенток с постмастэктомическим отеком верхней конечности после комбинированного лечения рака молочной железы, которым выполнена эластометрия плечевого сплетения в межлестничной борозде сдвиговой волной. Сравнивали сторону, где применялась лучевая терапия, с контрлатеральной (здоровой) стороной у одной пациентки. Результаты. Медианные значения жесткости ткани в межлестничной борозде, измеренные путем эластометрии сдвиговой волной, составили 30,4 (26,2-35,8) и 16,2 (15-19) кПа на больной и здоровой стороне (р&lt;0,001) соответственно. Не выявлено значимых различий в жесткости тканей, связанных с возрастом пациенток, ведущей стороной (правая/левая) и индексом массы тела. Выводы. Эластометрия сдвиговой волной является альтернативным методом исследования плечевого сплетения при лучевой терапии рака молочной железы. На стороне с применением комбинированного лечения рака молочной железы периневральные ткани плечевого сплетения плотнее, чем на здоровой стороне. В клинической практике эластометрия может быть использована для наблюдения за динамикой лучевых повреждений и их последствий.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Shear wave elastometry is important for improving the quality of treatment of patients with postmastectomy edema of the upper limb. Objective: to assess the density of brachial plexus tissues measured by shear wave sonoelastometry in breast cancer patients who received combined modality treatment. Material and Methods. We examined 30 breast cancer patients with postmastectomy edema of the upper limb, who underwent shear wave elastometry of the brachial plexus in the interscalene region. The side where radiation therapy (RT) was delivered was compared with the contralateral (healthy) side in one patient. Results. The median values of tissue stiffness measured by shear wave elastometry were 30.4 (26.2-35.8) and 16.2 (15-19) kPa on the affected and unaffected side, respectively (p&lt;0.001). There was no statistically significant difference in tissue stiffness associated with the age of the patients, right/left side and body mass index. Conclusion. Shear wave elastometry is an alternative method for examining the brachial plexus in radiotherapy for breast cancer. On the RT side, the perineural tissues of the brachial plexus were denser than those on the healthy side. In clinical practice, elastometry can be used to monitor the dynamics of radiation damage and their consequences.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эластометрия плечевого сплетения</kwd><kwd>постмастэктомический отек верxней конечности</kwd><kwd>лучевые повреждения верxней конечности</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>elastometry of the brachial plexus</kwd><kwd>postmastectomy edema of the upper limb</kwd><kwd>radiation injuries of the upper limb</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gosk J., Rutowski R., Reichert P, Rabczynski J. Radiation-induced brachial plexus neuropathy - aetiopathogenesis, risk factors, differential diagnostics, symptoms and treatment. Folia Neuropathol. 2007; 45(1): 26-30.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gosk J., Rutowski R., Reichert P, Rabczynski J. 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