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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">oncotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский онкологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian journal of oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-4861</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-3168</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tomsk National Research Medical Сепtеr of the Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21294/1814-4861-2023-22-4-154-158</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">oncotomsk-2692</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЛУЧАЙ ИЗ КЛИНИЧЕСКОЙ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE REPORTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Склерозирующая мукоэпидермоидная карцинома щитовидной железы на фоне аутоиммунного тиреоидита</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Sclerosing mucoepidermoid thyroid carcinoma combined with autoimmune thyroiditis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4045-5053</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рябченко</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryabchenko</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рябченко Евгений Викторович, кандидат медицинских наук, заведующий хирургическим отделением № 2 </p><p>350012, г. Краснодар, ул. Красных партизан 6/2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeny V. Ryabchenko, MD, PhD, Head of Surgery Department </p><p>6/2, Redpartizan St., 350012, Krasnodar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rev7512@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>«Межтерриториальный центр эндокринной хирургии», ГБУЗ «Краевая клиническая больница № 2»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center for Endocrine Surgery, Krasnodar Regional Clinical Hospital No. 2</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>154</fpage><lpage>158</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рябченко Е.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рябченко Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ryabchenko E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/2692">https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/2692</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальность. Склерозирующая мукоэпидермоидная карцинома щитовидной железы (СМКЩЖ) является недавно признанным злокачественным новообразованием щитовидной железы. Впервые о СМКЩЖ сообщили в 1991 г. Этот тип опухоли может развиться в связи с тиреоидитом Хашимото (ТХ). Существуют два варианта мукоэпидермоидной карциномы щитовидной железы – обычный и склерозирующий. СМКЩЖ недавно была признана ВОЗ отдельным заболеванием. Цель исследования – презентация клинического случая: пациентка после оперативного лечения с диагнозом склерозирующая мукоэпидермоидная карцинома щитовидной железы на фоне аутоиммунного тиреодита. Описание клинического случая. Пациентка, 51 года, наблюдалась в течение 2 лет. По результатам лабораторного и инструментального обследования у нее был уставлен диагноз аутоиммунного тиреодита с узлообразованием. У пациентки не было симптомов компрессии шеи. Уровень тиреотропного гормона (ТТГ) составлял 15,8 (диапазон 0,4–4,0), антитела к пероксидазе (АТ-ТПО) – 150 Ме/мл. При сцинтиграфии щитовидной железы выявлен доминирующий холодный узел (1,5×2 см) в правой доле. При контрольном ультразвуковом исследовании шеи отмечена отрицательная динамика, при тонкоигольной аспирационной биопсии получена фолликулярная опухоль на фоне ТХ, что послужило поводом к экстрафасциальной тиреодэктомии. Пациентка находится под динамическим наблюдением в течение 10 мес.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background. Sclerosing mucoepidermoid thyroid carcinoma (SMTC) is a recently recognized malignant neoplasm of the thyroid. SMTC was frst reported in 1991. It arises in a background of Hashimoto thyroiditis (HT). There are two variants of mucoepidermoid carcinoma of thyroid gland: the conventional and sclerosing variants. SMTC has recently been recognized as a separate disease entity by World Health Organization (WHO). Description of the clinical case. We present the case of a 51-year-old woman with a 2-year history of autoimmune thyroiditis with a thyroid nodule. The patient had no symptoms or signs of compression. The level of thyroid–stimulating hormone (TSH) was 15.8 (range 0.4-4.0), antibodies to peroxidase: 150 Iu/ml. Scintigraphy of the thyroid gland revealed a dominant cold nodule (1.5×2 cm) in the right lobe of the gland. The control ultrasound examination showed negative fndings. Fine needle aspiration cytology of the nodule revealed follicular lesion in a background of TH. Extrafascial thyroidectomy was performed. The patient was followed up for 10 months.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>щитовидная железа</kwd><kwd>аутоиммунный тиреодит</kwd><kwd>тонкоигольная аспирационная биопсия</kwd><kwd>тиреоидэктомия</kwd><kwd>фолликулярная опухоль</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>thyroid gland</kwd><kwd>autoimmune thyroiditis</kwd><kwd>fine needle aspiration biopsy</kwd><kwd>thyroidectomy</kwd><kwd>follicular tumor</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rhatigan R.M., Roque J.L., Bucher R.L. Mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the thyroid gland. Cancer. 1977; 39(1): 210–4. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142-(197701)39:1&lt;210::aid-cncr2820390133&gt;3.0.co;2-h.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rhatigan R.M., Roque J.L., Bucher R.L. Mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the thyroid gland. 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