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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">oncotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский онкологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian journal of oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-4861</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-3168</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tomsk National Research Medical Сепtеr of the Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21294/1814-4861-2025-24-3-180-189</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">oncotomsk-3675</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЛУЧАЙ ИЗ КЛИНИЧЕСКОЙ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE REPORTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Диссеминированный перитонеальный лейомиоматоз у пациентки с анамнезом лапароскопической миомэктомии: клиническое наблюдение</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Disseminated peritoneal leiomyomatosis following laparoscopic myomectomy: a case report</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2024-9064</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сидакова</surname><given-names>З. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sidakova</surname><given-names>Z. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сидакова Залина Асланбековна - онколог отделения реконструктивно-пластической гинекологии и онкологии.</p><p>105425, Москва, ул. Парковая, 3-я, 51, стр. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zalina A. Sidakova - MD, Oncologist, Department of Reconstructive Plastic Gynecology and Oncology.</p><p>Build. 4, 51, Parkovaya 3rd St., Moscow, 105425</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8919-6702</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баранова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baranova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Баранова Ангелина Александровна - онколог отделения реконструктивно-пластической гинекологии и онкологии.</p><p>105425, Москва, ул. Парковая, 3-я, 51, стр. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Angelina A. Baranova - MD, Oncologist, Department of Reconstructive Plastic Gynecology and Oncology.</p><p>Build. 4, 51, Parkovaya 3rd St., Moscow, 105425</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8291-804X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чернавина</surname><given-names>К. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernavina</surname><given-names>K. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чернавина Карина Максимовна - клинический ординатор, ФГБУ «НМИЦ радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; врач-ординатор.</p><p>105425, Москва, ул. Парковая, 3-я, 51, стр. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Karina M. Chernavina - Resident, National Medical Research Radiological Centre, Ministry of Health of Russia; Resident, N.A. Lopatkin Institute of Urology and Interventional Radiology – branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre, Ministry of Health of Russia.</p><p>Build. 4, 51, Parkovaya 3rd St., Moscow, 105425</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9486-2028</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алдушкина</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aldushkina</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алдушкина Юлия Владимировна - онколог отделения реконструктивно-пластической гинекологии и онкологии.</p><p>105425, Москва, ул. Парковая, 3-я, 51, стр. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia V. Aldushkina - MD, Oncologist, Department of Reconstructive Plastic Gynecology and Oncology.</p><p>Build. 4, 51, Parkovaya 3rd St., Moscow, 105425</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7900-6668</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Грицай</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gritsay</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Грицай Анатолий Николаевич - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий отделением реконструктивно-пластической гинекологии и онкологии.</p><p>105425, Москва, ул. Парковая, 3-я, 51, стр. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anatoly N. Gritsay - MD, DSc, Professor, Head of the Department of Reconstructive Plastic Gynecology and Oncology.</p><p>Build. 4, 51, Parkovaya 3rd St., Moscow, 105425</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9157-3589</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Любченко</surname><given-names>Л. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyubchenko</surname><given-names>L. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Любченко Людмила Николаевна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая отделом молекулярной генетики и клеточных технологий.</p><p>105425, Москва, ул. Парковая, 3-я, 51, стр. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lyudmila N. Lyubchenko - MD, DSc, Professor, Head of the Department of Molecular Genetics and Cell Technologies.</p><p>Build. 4, 51, Parkovaya 3rd St., Moscow, 105425</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">НИИ урологии и интервенционной радиологии им. Н.В. Лопаткина – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Минздрава России Россия<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">N.A. Lopatkin Institute of Urology and Interventional Radiology – branch of the National Medical Research Radiological Centre, Ministry of Health of Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>180</fpage><lpage>189</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сидакова З.А., Баранова А.А., Чернавина К.М., Алдушкина Ю.В., Грицай А.Н., Любченко Л.Н., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сидакова З.А., Баранова А.А., Чернавина К.М., Алдушкина Ю.В., Грицай А.Н., Любченко Л.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sidakova Z.A., Baranova A.A., Chernavina K.M., Aldushkina Y.V., Gritsay A.N., Lyubchenko L.N.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/3675">https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/3675</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Диссеминированный перитонеальный лейомиоматоз (ДПЛ) – редкое заболевание мезенхимального происхождения, характеризующееся наличием множества доброкачественных миоматозных опухолевых узлов, рассеянных по поверхности брюшины, сальнику и другим мягким тканям брюшной полости и/или малого таза. Несмотря на доброкачественные морфологические характеристики, ДПЛ отличается склонностью к рецидивированию, а также возможным риском злокачественной трансформации. Кроме того, клинические проявления опухоли напоминают канцероматоз брюшины, что требует проведения тщательного дифференциально-диагностического поиска для постановки верного диагноза и обеспечения надлежащего лечения пациентов. В настоящее время вследствие редкости ДПЛ отсутствуют стандарты диагностики и лечения данного заболевания. Цель исследования – описание клинического наблюдения пациентки с гормонально-чувствительным рецидивирующим ДПЛ и анамнезом лапароскопической миомэктомии для совершенствования алгоритмов ведения подобных пациентов.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Материалом для статьи послужили данные НИИ урологии и интервенционной радиологии им. Н.А. Лопаткина – филиала ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Минздрава России, где пациентка проходила лечение по поводу ДПЛ. Для определения тактики лечения пациентки в описанном клиническом наблюдении выполнен развернутый дифференциально-диагностический поиск, включающий различные визуализирующие техники для оценки распространенности опухолевого процесса, а также методики забора опухолевого материала для его морфологической оценки, в частности, была проведена диагностическая лапароскопия со срочным морфологическим исследованием, позволившим окончательно определить объем оперативного вмешательства и достичь максимально возможной циторедукции. При последующем плановом морфологическом исследовании в опухоли выявлена экспрессия рецепторов эстрогена и прогестерона, что послужило поводом для назначения гормональной терапии совместно с тщательным динамическим наблюдением с целью улучшения возможности контроля заболевания.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Изучение и демонстрация редких клинических случаев расширяют кругозор и понимание природы заболевания. Клиническое наблюдение и проведенный обзор литературы продемонстрировали, что клетки лейомиомы склонны к имплантационной диссеминации.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background. Disseminated peritoneal leiomyomatosis (DPL) is a rare disease of mesenchymal origin that is characterized by the presence of multiple benign myomatous tumors proliferated along the surface of the peritoneum, omentum and other soft tissues of the abdominal cavity and / or pelvis. Despite the benign morphological characteristics, DPL is known for its tendency for recurrence or malignancy. In addition, clinical manifestations of these tumors resemble peritoneal carcinomatosis, therefore, imaging investigations are important to accurately diagnose and treat lesions Currently, due to the rarity of DPL, there are no conventional guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of this disease. The purpose of this study was to present a case report of a female patient with hormonally sensitive recurrent DPL following laparoscopic myomectomy to improve the algorithms for managing this disease.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and Methods</title><p>Material and Methods. The patient with DPL was treated at N.A. Lopatkin Research Institute of Urology and Interventional Radiology, a branch of the National Medical Research Center of Radiology of the Russian Ministry of Health, DPL. To determine the extent of the tumor and the appropriate treatment tactics for the patient, an extensive differential diagnostic search involving various imaging techniques was performed. The patient underwent diagnostic laparoscopy with urgent morphological examination to finally determine the extent of surgery and achieve the maximum cytoreduction. A subsequent planned morphological examination revealed the presence of estrogen and progesterone receptors within the tumor cells, that was the reason for prescribing hormonal therapy and careful follow-up for the patient.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Study and demonstration of rare clinical cases expands the horizons and understanding of the nature of the disease. Our case report and literature review demonstrated that leiomyoma cells are prone to implantation dissemination.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>диссеминированный перитонеальный лейомиоматоз</kwd><kwd>миома матки</kwd><kwd>лейомиома</kwd><kwd>морцелляция</kwd><kwd>мезенхимальные опухоли</kwd><kwd>гинекология</kwd><kwd>малоинвазивные вмешательства</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>disseminated peritoneal leiomyomatosis</kwd><kwd>uterine myoma</kwd><kwd>leiomyoma</kwd><kwd>morcellation</kwd><kwd>mesenchymal tumors</kwd><kwd>gynecology</kwd><kwd>minimally invasive surgery</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Это исследование не потребовало дополнительного финансирования</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>This study required no funding</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Halama N., Grauling-Halama S.A., Daboul I. 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