<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">oncotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский онкологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian journal of oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-4861</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-3168</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tomsk National Research Medical Сепtеr of the Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21294/1814-4861-2017-16-1-71-75</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">oncotomsk-494</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОПЫТ РАБОТЫ ОНКОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ONCOLOGY PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ СОЧЕТАННОЙ ЛУЧЕВОЙ ТЕРАПИИ РАКА ПИЩЕВОДА С ПРИМЕНЕНИЕМ БРАХИТЕРАПИИ ВЫСОКОЙ МОЩНОСТИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>TREATMENT OUTCOMES OF EXTERNAL BEAM RADIOTHERAPY COMBINED WITH HIGH-DOSE-RATE BRACHYTHERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH ESOPHAGEAL CANCER</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ложков</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lozhkov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-радиотерапевт</p><p>SPIN–код: 5652-3448</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, radiation therapist</p><p>SPIN-code: 5652-3448</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">al615@mai.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Важенин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vazhenin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, академик РАН, заслуженный врач РФ, профессор, главный врач Челябинского областного клинического онкологического диспансера; заведующий кафедрой онкологии, лучевой диагностики и лучевой терапии</p><p>SPIN–код: 1350-9411</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor, Chief Physician, Chelyabinsk Regional Clinical Oncology Center; Head of the Department of Oncology, Diagnostic Imaging and Radiation Therapy, South Ural State Medical University</p><p>SPIN-code: 1350-9411</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">onco74@chelonco.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шарабура</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sharabura</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, заведующая радиотерапевтическим отделением общего про- филя, Челябинский областной клинический онкологический диспансер; ассистент кафедры онкологии, лучевой диагностики и лучевой терапии, Южно-Уральский государственный медицинский университет</p><p>SPIN-код: 5652-3448</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Head of Radiation Therapy Department, Chelyabinsk Regional Clinical Oncology Center; Lecturer, Department of Oncology, Diagnostic Imaging and Radiation Therapy, South Ural State Medical University</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tatyana1612@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулаев</surname><given-names>К. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulaev</surname><given-names>K. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>заведующий эндоскопическим отделением, врач-эндоскопист</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Head of Endoscopy Department</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зуйков</surname><given-names>К. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zuykov</surname><given-names>K. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-эндоскопист</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Physician-endoscopist</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юсупов</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Usupov</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-эндоскопист</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Physician-endoscopist</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мозерова</surname><given-names>Е. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mozerova</surname><given-names>E. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, врач-радиотерапевт, Челябинский областной клинический онкологический диспансер; ассистент кафедры онкологии, лучевой диагностики и лучевой терапии, Южно-Уральский государственный медицинский университет (Челябинск, Россия).</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Chelyabinsk Regional Clinical Oncology Center; Lecturer, Department of Oncology, Diagnostic Imaging and Radiation Therapy, South Ural State Medical University</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давыдова</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Davidova</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-радиотерапевт</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Radiologist</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пименова</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pimenova</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-радиотерапевт, Челябинский областной клинический онкологический диспансер; лаборант кафедры онкологии, лучевой диагностики и лучевой терапии, Южно-Уральский государственный медицинский университет</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Radiologist</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сыролева</surname><given-names>К. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Siroleva</surname><given-names>K. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-радиотерапевт</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Radiologist</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максимовская</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maksimovskaya</surname><given-names>A. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-радиотерапевт</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Radiologist</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Челябинский областной клинический онкологический диспансер», г. Челябинск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Chelyabinsk Regional Clinical Oncology Center, Chelyabinsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Челябинский областной клинический онкологический диспансер», г. Челябинск&#13;
ФГБОУ ВО «Южно-Уральский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России, г. Челябинск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Chelyabinsk Regional Clinical Oncology Center, Chelyabinsk&#13;
South Ural State Medical University, Chelyabinsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>03</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>71</fpage><lpage>75</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ложков А.А., Важенин А.В., Шарабура Т.М., Кулаев К.И., Зуйков К.С., Юсупов И.М., Мозерова Е.Я., Давыдова О.Н., Пименова М.М., Сыролева К.Н., Максимовская А.Ю., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ложков А.А., Важенин А.В., Шарабура Т.М., Кулаев К.И., Зуйков К.С., Юсупов И.М., Мозерова Е.Я., Давыдова О.Н., Пименова М.М., Сыролева К.Н., Максимовская А.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lozhkov A.A., Vazhenin A.V., Sharabura T.M., Kulaev K.I., Zuykov K.S., Usupov I.M., Mozerova E.Y., Davidova O.N., Pimenova M.M., Siroleva K.N., Maksimovskaya A.U.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/494">https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/494</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведено сравнительное исследование с включением 82 пациентов, страдающих раком пищевода, получивших самостоятельный курс лучевой терапии. В первую группу вошли 30 пациентов, получивших сочетанную лучевую терапию с брахитерапией, во 2-ю группу – 30 пациентов, получивших дистанционную лучевую терапию (ДЛТ) до суммарной дозы 60–70 Гр, у 22 пациентов 3-й группы суммарная доза ДЛТ была ограничена 40–50 Гр. Результаты лечения оказались лучше в группе сочетанной лучевой терапии, в то время как значение суммарной дозы ДЛТ не повлияло на показатели выживаемости. Двухлетняя общая выживаемость в сравниваемых группах составила 36, 12 и 12 %, медиана общей выживаемости – 15,7; 9,7 и 6,6 мес соответственно.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Between 2008 and 2015, 82 patients with inoperable esophageal cancer were treated with radiation therapy. The patients were divided into 3 groups. Group I consisted of 30 patients, who received external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) in combination with brachytherapy. Group II and group III patients (30 and 22 patients, respectively) received EBRT alone. Patients of group II received EBRT at a total dose of 60–70 Gy and patients of group III received EBRT at a total dose of 40–50 Gy. Treatment outcomes were better in patients treated with combination of EBRT and brachytherapy than in patients treated with EBRT alone. There was no significant difference between groups 2 and 3 with regard to their survival rates. Two-year overall survival rates in group I, II and III were 36 %, 12 % and 12 % and the median overall survival time was 15.7; 9.7 and 6.6 months, respectively.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак пищевода</kwd><kwd>брахитерапия</kwd><kwd>лучевая терапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>esophageal cancer</kwd><kwd>brachytherapy</kwd><kwd>radiation therapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чиссов В.И., Старинский В.В., Петрова Г.В. Состояние онкологической помощи населению России в 2010 году. М., 2011; 188.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chissov V.I., Starinskiy V.V., Petrova G.V. Cancer care in Russia in 2010. М., 2011; 188. [in Russian]</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мерабишвили В.М. Заболеваемость, смертность и анализ эффективности организации онкологической помощи больным раком пищевода. Вопросы онкологии 2013; 59 (1): 30–40.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Merabishvili V.M. Esophageal cancer incidence and mortality. Problems in Oncology. 2013; 59 (1): 30–40. [in Russian]</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Давыдов М.И., Стилиди И.С., Тер-Ованесов М.Д., Полоц- кий Б.Е. Рак пищевода: современные подходы к диагностике и лече- нию. Русский медицинский журнал. 2006; 14: 1006–1015.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Davydov М.I., Stilidi I.S., Ter-Ovanesov М.D., Polotaskiy B.Е. Esophageal cancer: current approaches to diagnosis and treatment. Russian Medical Journal. 2006; 14: 1006–1015. [in Russian]</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Iyer R., Wilkinson N., Demmy T., Javle M. Controversies in the multimodality management of locally advanced esophageal cancer: Evidencebased review of surgery alone and combined-modality therapy. Ann Surg Oncol. 2004 Jul; 11 (7): 665–73. doi: 10.1245/ASO.2004.10.026.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Iyer R., Wilkinson N., Demmy T., Javle M. Controversies in the multimodality management of locally advanced esophageal cancer: Evidencebased review of surgery alone and combined-modality therapy. Ann Surg Oncol. 2004 Jul; 11 (7): 665–73. doi: 10.1245/ASO.2004.10.026.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Канаев С.В., Щербаков А.М., Тюряева Е.И., Аванесян А.А. Консервативное лечение местно-распространенного и неоперабельного рака пищевода: возможности и перспективы. Вопросы онкологии. 2012; 58 (2): 199–202.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kanaev S.V., Shcherbakov А.М., Tyuryaeva Е.I., Avenesyan А.А. Conservative treatment for locally advanced and inoperable esophageal cancer. Problems in Oncology. 2012; 58 (2): 199–202. [in Russian]</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wong R., Malthaner R. Combined chemotherapy and radiotherapy (without surgery) compared with radiotherapy alone in localized carcinoma of the esophagus. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2001; (2): CD002092. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002092.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wong R., Malthaner R. Combined chemotherapy and radiotherapy (without surgery) compared with radiotherapy alone in localized carcinoma of the esophagus. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2001; (2): CD002092. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002092.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Steel G.G. Basic clinical radiobiology. Oxford University Press, New York. 2007; 131.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Steel G.G. Basic clinical radiobiology. Oxford University Press, New York. 2007; 131.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алиев Д.А., Исаев И.Г., Насирова Г.Г., Кулиева Н.Г., Акперов К.С., Казиева Р.Р. Внутриполостная лучевая терапия рака пищевода с применением источника высокой мощности дозы Ir192. Медицинские новости. 2014; 8 (239): 53–56.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aliev D.А., Isaev I.G., Nasirova G.G., Kulieva N.G., Akperov К.S., Kazieva R.R. High-dose-rate intracavitary radiation therapy using Ir192 for esophageal cancer. Medical news. 2014; 8 (239): 53–56. [in Russian]</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rosenblatt E., Jones G., Sur R.K., Donde B., Salvajolif J.V., GhoshLaskarg S., Frobeh A., Suleimani A., Xiaoj Z., Nagk S. Adding external beam to intra-luminal brachytherapy improves palliation in obstructive squamous cell esophageal cancer: a prospective multicentre randomized trial of the International Atomic Energy Agency. Radiother Oncol 2010; 97 (3): e488–494.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rosenblatt E., Jones G., Sur R.K., Donde B., Salvajolif J.V., GhoshLaskarg S., Frobeh A., Suleimani A., Xiaoj Z., Nagk S. Adding external beam to intra-luminal brachytherapy improves palliation in obstructive squamous cell esophageal cancer: a prospective multicentre randomized trial of the International Atomic Energy Agency. Radiother Oncol 2010; 97 (3): e488–494.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aggarwal A., Harrison M., Glynne-Jones R., Sinha-ray R., Cooper D., Hoskin P.J. Combination External Beam Radiotherapy and Intraluminal Brachytherapy for Non-radical Treatment of Oesophageal Carcinoma in Patients not Suitable for Surgery or Chemoradiation. Clinical Oncology. 2015; 27: 56–64.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aggarwal A., Harrison M., Glynne-Jones R., Sinha-ray R., Cooper D., Hoskin P.J. Combination External Beam Radiotherapy and Intraluminal Brachytherapy for Non-radical Treatment of Oesophageal Carcinoma in Patients not Suitable for Surgery or Chemoradiation. Clinical Oncology. 2015; 27: 56–64.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kachnic L.A., Winter K., Wasserman T., Kelsen D., Ginsberg R., Pisansky T.M., Martenson J., Komaki R., Okawara G., Rosenthal S.A. Longitudinal quality-of-life analysis of RTOG 94-05(int 0123): a phase III trial of definitive chemoradiotherapy for esophageal cancer. Gastrointest Cancer Res. 2011; 4 (2): 45–52.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kachnic L.A., Winter K., Wasserman T., Kelsen D., Ginsberg R., Pisansky T.M., Martenson J., Komaki R., Okawara G., Rosenthal S.A. Longitudinal quality-of-life analysis of RTOG 94-05(int 0123): a phase III trial of definitive chemoradiotherapy for esophageal cancer. Gastrointest Cancer Res. 2011; 4 (2): 45–52.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
