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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">oncotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский онкологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian journal of oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-4861</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-3168</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tomsk National Research Medical Сепtеr of the Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">oncotomsk-52</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОПЫТ РАБОТЫ ОНКОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ONCOLOGY PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОПЫТ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ ИММУНОГИСТОХИМИЧЕСКОГО МЕТОДА В ДИФФЕРЕНЦИАЛЬНОЙ ДИАГНОСТИКЕ ОПУХОЛЕЙ ЦЕНТРАЛЬНОЙ НЕРВНОЙ СИСТЕМЫ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EXPERIENCE IN USING IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL METHOD IN DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM TUMORS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Надеев</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nadeev</surname><given-names>А. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630091, г. Новосибирск, Красный пр., 52</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nadeevngma@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жукова</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhukova</surname><given-names>V. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630091, г. Новосибирск, Красный пр., 52</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nadeevngma@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козяев</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozyaev</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630091, г. Новосибирск, Красный пр., 52</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nadeevngma@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Травин</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Travin</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630091, г. Новосибирск, Красный пр., 52</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nadeevngma@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яценко</surname><given-names>К. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yatsenko</surname><given-names>К. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>630091, г. Новосибирск, Красный пр., 52</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nadeevngma@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет»&#13;
Минздрава РФ, г. Новосибирск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Novosibirsk State Medical University, Novosibirsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет»&#13;
Минздрава РФ, г. Новосибирск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>52, Kkrasny Prospect, 630091-Novosibirsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>02</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>51</fpage><lpage>55</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Надеев А.П., Жукова В.А., Козяев М.А., Травин М.А., Яценко К.Е., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Надеев А.П., Жукова В.А., Козяев М.А., Травин М.А., Яценко К.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nadeev А.P., Zhukova V.А., Kozyaev М.А., Travin М.А., Yatsenko К.Е.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/52">https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/52</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью исследования было изучение нозологической структуры опухолей ЦНС и роли иммуногистохимического исследования в верификации их гистогенеза.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Исследовали 162 образца биопсийного и операционного материала опухолей ЦНС, оперированных в нейрохирургических отделениях стационаров г. Новосибирска и Сибирского федерального округа в период 2004–2013 гг.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В структуре первичных опухолей ЦНС преобладали астроцитарные опухоли (47,9 %), менингеальные опухоли (9,3 %), олигодендроглиальные опухоли (6,3%) с преимущественной локализацией в больших полушариях головного мозга (81 %). Метастатическое поражение ЦНС наблюдалось в 11 % случаев, при этом преобладающими были метастазы рака. Воспалительные псевдоопухоли составили 3,1 %. Применение иммуногистохимического метода с широкой панелью антител, прежде всего панцитокератина, виментина, общего лейкоцитарного антигена, эпителиального мембранного антигена, глиального фибриллярного белка, позволило уточнить гистогенез опухолей ЦНС в 29,6 % наблюдений.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of the study was to evaluate the nosological structure of central nervous system (CNS) tumors and the role of immunohistochemical assay in verification of their histogenesis.</p><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. 162 biopsy and surgical specimens of CNS tumors obtained from neurosurgical departments of hospitals in Novosibirsk and Siberian Federal District in the period 2004–2013 were studied.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In the structure of primary CNS tumors, astrocytic tumors were the most common (47.9 %) followed by meningeal tumors (9.3 %), and oligodendroglial tumors (6.3 %) located predominantly in in the cerebral hemispheres of the brain (81 %). CNS metastases occurred on 11% of cases, there were mainly malignant epithelial tumor metastases. Inflammatory pseudotumors were observed in 3.1 % of cases. The use of immunohistochemistry with a broad panel of antibodies, mainly: pan-cytokeratin, vimentin, leukocyte common antigen, epithelial membrane antigen, glial fibrillary acidic protein allowed the histogenesis of CNS tumors to be clarified in 29.6 % of cases.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>опухоли центральной нервной системы</kwd><kwd>иммунногистохимическое исследование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>central nervous system tumors</kwd><kwd>immunohistochemical assay</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аксель Е.М., Давыдов М.И. Смертность населения России и стран СНГ от злокачественных новообразований в 2008 г. // Вестник РОНЦ им. Н.Н. Блохина. 2011. Т. 22, № 3s. С. 93–123.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aksel’ E.M., Davydov M.I. 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