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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">oncotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский онкологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian journal of oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-4861</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-3168</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tomsk National Research Medical Сепtеr of the Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21294/1814-4861-2017-16-6-25-30</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">oncotomsk-638</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СТРЕСС-ОТВЕТ ПРИ РАДИКАЛЬНЫХ ОПЕРАЦИЯХ ПО ПОВОДУ РАКА ЖЕЛУДКА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>STRESS-RESPONSE TO RADICAL SURGERIES FOR GASTRIC CANCER</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Авдеев</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avdeev</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, заведующий отделением анестезиологии-реанимации</p><p>SPIN-код: 8433-4153</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, DSc, Head of Anesthesiology Department</p><p>SPIN-code: 8433-4153</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">serg_avdeev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Афанасьев</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Afanasyev</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник торако-абдоминального отделения</p><p>SPIN-код: 9206-3037</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, DSc, Professor, Leading Researcher, Thoracic and Abdominal Department</p><p>SPIN-code: 9206-3037.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Afanasievsg@oncology.tomsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фальтин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Faltin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник отделения анестезиологии-реанимации</p><p>SPIN-код: 7209-2620</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Junior Researcher, Anesthesiology Department</p><p>SPIN-code: 7209-2620.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">faltin.vladimir@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шалыгина</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shalygina</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, младший научный сотрудник отделения анестезиологии-реанимации</p><p>SPIN-код: 6888-2270</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Junior Researcher, Anesthesiology Department</p><p>SPIN-код: 6888-2270</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lschalygina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гердт</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gerdt</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, врач-лаборант, лаборатория молекулярной онкологии и иммунологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Laboratory Assistant, Laboratory of Molecular Oncology and Immunology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lyu-gerdt@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт онкологии, Томский национальный исследовательский медицинский центр Российской академии наук, г. Томск</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Cancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>12</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>25</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Авдеев С.В., Афанасьев С.Г., Фальтин В.В., Шалыгина К.В., Гердт Л.В., 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Авдеев С.В., Афанасьев С.Г., Фальтин В.В., Шалыгина К.В., Гердт Л.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Avdeev S.V., Afanasyev S.G., Faltin V.V., Shalygina K.V., Gerdt L.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/638">https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/638</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – оценить эффективность анестезиологического пособия комбинацией ксенона и дексмедетомидина при операциях по поводу рака желудка. Материал и методы. В проспективное рандомизированное исследование включены 53 пациента с операбельным раком желудка II–III стадий, в возрасте 26–75 лет, ASA I–II, которым были выполнены операции в объеме гастрэктомии (n=21), субтотальной дистальной резекции желудка (n=32). В I (основной) группе (n=27) проводилась комбинированная анестезия ксеноном и дексмедетомидином в сочетании с эпидуральной аналгезией. Во II (контрольной) группе (n=26) проводилась анестезия севорфлюраном в сочетании с эпидуральной аналгезией. Проводился стандартный интраоперационный мониторинг по Гарвардскому стандарту. Эффективность сравниваемых методов анестезиологического пособия оценивали по уровеню АКТГ, СТГ, кортизола, IL-1β, IL-6 и СРБ и цитокиновому профилю. Результаты. Комбинация ксенона и дексмедетомидина в сочетании с эпидуральной аналгезией на всех этапах периоперационного периода характеризовалась значимым торможением системных воспалительных реакций и меньшим выбросом гормонов стресса как компонентов хирургической стрессовой реакции, выражающейся более низким уровнем провоспалительных цитокинов и соматотропного гормона. В основной группе отмечена меньшая частота послеоперационных нехирургических осложнений, обусловленных системной воспалительной реакцией. Заключение. Применение комбинированного анестезиологического пособия с использованием ксенона и дексмедетомидина при операциях по поводу рака желудка обеспечивает более адекватное течение периоперационного периода.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of the study was to evaluate the anesthetic effect of the combination of xenon and dexmedetomidine during surgery for gastric cancer. Material and methods. The prospective randomized study included 53 patients with operable II–III stage gastric cancer. The age range was from 26 to 75 years. The patients underwent gastrectomy (n=21) and subtotal distal gastrectomy (n=32). The study group comprised 27 patients who received anesthesia with xenon and dexmedetomidine combined with epidural analgesia. The control group consisted of 26 patients who received anesthesia with sevoflurane in combination with epidural analgesia. Intraoperative patient monitoring was performed according to Harvard intraoperative monitoring standards. Plasma levels of ACTH, STH cortisole, IL-1β, IL-6, and CRP as well as cytokine profile were used to evaluate the effect of two anesthetic methods. Results. In the perioperative period, the combination of xenon and dexmedetomidine in combination with epidural analgesia was characterized by significant inhibition of systemic inflammatory reactions and a lower release of stress hormones as components of a surgical stress response expressed by a lower level of pro-inflammatory cytokines and somatotropic hormone. The frequency of postoperative inflammatory complications was lower in the xenon group than in the control group. Conclusion. The use of the combination of xenon and dexmedetomidine during surgery for gastric cancer provides a more adequate course of the perioperative period.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак желудка</kwd><kwd>мультимодальная анестезия</kwd><kwd>ксенон</kwd><kwd>дексмедетомидин</kwd><kwd>оперативное лечение</kwd><kwd>периоперационный период</kwd><kwd>гормональный и цитокиновый профиль</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gastric cancer</kwd><kwd>multimodal anesthesia</kwd><kwd>xenon</kwd><kwd>dexmedetomidine</kwd><kwd>surgery</kwd><kwd>perioperative period</kwd><kwd>hormonal and cytokine profiles</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Desborough J.P. The stress response to trauma and surgery. Br J Anaesth. 2000 Jul; 85 (1):109–117. doi:10.1093/bja/85.1.109.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Desborough J.P. 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