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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">oncotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский онкологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian journal of oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-4861</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-3168</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tomsk National Research Medical Сепtеr of the Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21294/1814-4861-2018-17-2-95-103</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">oncotomsk-721</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СПАЕЧНЫЙ ПРОЦЕСС КАК ПРОБЛЕМА АБДОМИНАЛЬНОЙ ОПЕРАТИВНОЙ ОНКОЛОГИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ADHESIVE PROCESS AS A PROBLEM OF ONCOLOGY ABDOMINAL OPERATIVE SURGERY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4516-1997</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахметзянов</surname><given-names>Ф. Ш.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhmetzyanov</surname><given-names>F. Sh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинский наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой онкологии, лучевой диагностики и лучевой терапии, ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет»; руководитель лечебнодиагностического корпуса № 2, Республиканский клинический онкологический диспансер Министерства здравоохранения Республики Татарстан; сотрудник отдела разработки современных и перспективных методов лечения опухолевых заболеваний, Приволжский филиал ФГБУ «Российский онкологический научный центр им. Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России (г. Казань, Россия)</p><p>SPIN-код: 8908-4761</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 6506033368</p><p>ResearcherID: F-4740-2016</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Professor, Head of Department of Oncology and Radiation Therapy, Kazan State Medical University, Republican Clinical Oncology Center of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Tatarstan, Volga Federal Branch of N.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center of the Ministry of Health of Russian Federation (Kazan, Russia)</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 6506033368</p><p>ResearcherID: F-4740-2016</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">akhmetzyanov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6603-1390</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Егоров</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Egorov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинский наук, ассистент кафедры онкологии, лучевой диагностики и лучевой терапии, ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет»; врач-онколог, Республиканский клинический онкологический диспансер Министерства здравоохранения Республики Татарстан (г. Казань, Россия)</p><p>SPIN-код: 7794-4210</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57194534032</p><p>ResearcherID: P-3359-2017</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Department of Oncology and Radiation Therapy, Kazan State Medical University, Republican Clinical Oncology Center of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Tatarstan (Kazan, Russia)</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 57194534032</p><p>ResearcherID: P-3359-2017</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">drvasiliy21@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4232-978X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анхимова</surname><given-names>Л. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ankhimova</surname><given-names>L. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студентка 6-го курса лечебного факультета, ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» (г. Казань, Россия)</p><p>SPIN-код: 4906-6928</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>6th student of the Faculty of Medicine, Kazan State Medical University (Kazan, Russia)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">luba.anhimova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет», г. Казань;&#13;
ГАУЗ «Республиканский клинический онкологический диспансер», г. Казань</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University, Kazan;&#13;
Rebublic Clinical Cancer Center, Kazan</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет», г. Казань</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University, Kazan</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>05</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>95</fpage><lpage>103</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ахметзянов Ф.Ш., Егоров В.И., Анхимова Л.Е., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ахметзянов Ф.Ш., Егоров В.И., Анхимова Л.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Akhmetzyanov F.S., Egorov V.I., Ankhimova L.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/721">https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/721</self-uri><abstract><p>Спаечный процесс и борьба с его последствиями издавна занимают одно из ведущих мест в абдоминальной хирургии. Операционная травма является обязательной составляющей любого хирургического вмешательства. Особенно актуальна данная проблема у пациентов с кишечной непроходимостью опухолевого генеза, когда после проведенной обструктивной резекции толстой кишки необходимо проводить реконструктивно-восстановительные операции. В обзоре литературы представлены данные о современных представлениях об эпидемиологии, этиологии, патогенезе, количественной и качественной классификации спаечного процесса, способах диагностики, методах профилактики развития рубцово- спаечного процесса в брюшной полости. Представлены результаты эффективности использования хирургических, фармакологических и барьерных методов для профилактики спайкообразования.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Formation of intra-abdominal adhesions is a common consequence of abdominal surgery. Operative trauma is an essential component of any surgical intervention. This problem is particularly relevant in patients with intestinal obstruction resulting from a tumor, when it is necessary to perform reconstructive surgery after urgent obstructive resection of the colon. The review presents the data on current views of epidemiology, etiology, and pathogenesis as well as quantitative and qualitative classifications of intra-abdominal adhesions. The methods of prevention and diagnosis of abdominal adhesions have been discussed. The results of the effectiveness of the use of surgical, pharmacological and barrier methods for adhesion prevention have been presented.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>спаечный процесс</kwd><kwd>адгезиогенез</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>профилактика</kwd><kwd>мезогель</kwd><kwd>классификация</kwd><kwd>опухоли брюшной полости</kwd><kwd>кишечная непроходимость</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>adhesive process</kwd><kwd>adhesiogenesis</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd><kwd>prevention</kwd><kwd>mesogel</kwd><kwd>classification</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Архири П.П., Стилиди И.С., Поддубная И.В., Неред С.Н., Никулин М.П., Бохян В.Ю., Абу-Хайдар О.Б., Перегородиев И.Н., Меликов С.А., Цымжитова Н.Ц. Эффективность хирургического лечения больных с локализованными стромальными опухолями желудочно кишечного тракта. 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