oncotomskСибирский онкологический журналSiberian journal of oncology1814-48612312-3168Tomsk National Research Medical Сепtеr of the Russian Academy of Sciencesoncotomsk-82Research ArticleОПЫТ РАБОТЫ ОНКОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЙONCOLOGY PRACTICEВОЗМОЖНОСТИ КОСТНОЙ ПЛАСТИ КИ ПО Г.А. ИЛИЗАРОВУ В ВОССТАНОВИТЕЛЬНОМ ЛЕЧЕНИ ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ПЕРВИЧНЫМИ ОПУХОЛЯМИ КОСТЕЙOSTEOPLASTY BY G.A. ILIZAROV IN ORTHOPEDIC REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH PRIMARY TUMORS OF LEG BONESБалаевП. И.BalaevP. I.БорзуновД. Ю.BorzunovD. Yu.borzunov@bk.ruОбластной онкологический диспансер, г. КурганРоссияRegional Cancer Center, KurganRussian FederationФГБУ «РНЦ «ВТО» им. ак. Г.А. Илизарова» Минздравсоцразвития России, г. КурганРоссияG.A. Ilizarov Russian Scientific Center for Restorative Traumatology and Orthopedics, KurganRussian Federation20131502201601Сибирский онкологический журнал5964Copyright © Балаев П.И., Борзунов Д.Ю., 20162016Балаев П.И., Борзунов Д.Ю.Balaev P.I., Borzunov D.Y.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/82

Представлен анализ ортопедической реабилитации 49 пациентов с первичными  опухолями костей голени с применением методики костного остеосинтеза. У больных с саркомой кости несвободную костную пластику по Илизарову выполняли после комбинированного лечения, включающего радикальную резекцию опухоли в сочетании с неоадъювантной химиотерапией. У больных с доброкачественными опухолями берцовых костей реабилитационные мероприятия по анатомо-функциональному вос-становлению оперированной конечности выполняли в один этап. Применение технологий чрескостного остеосинтеза по Илизарову позволило заместить  пострезекционные дефекты кости и осуществить оптимальную реконструкцию костного остова голени не только у взрослых пациентов, но и у детей с незавершенным формированием скелета.

The analysis of orthopedic rehabilitation of 49 patients with primary tumors of leg bones using ostheosynthesis technique was presented. Patients with bone sarcoma underwent non-free osteoplasty by G.A. Ilizarov after combined treatment including radical tumor resection and neoadjuvant chemotherapy. In the group of patients with benign tumors the rehabilitation measures for anatomic-and-functional recovery of the limb operated were made in a single-stage fashion. The use of the transosseous osteosynthesis technologies according to Ilizarov allowed replacement of post-resection bone defects and optimal limb reconstruction not only in adults, but also in children with incomplete skeletal formation.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.