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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">oncotomsk</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Сибирский онкологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Siberian journal of oncology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1814-4861</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-3168</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tomsk National Research Medical Сепtеr of the Russian Academy of Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21294/1814-4861-2018-17-5-67-71</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">oncotomsk-860</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОПЫТ РАБОТЫ ОНКОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ONCOLOGY PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ НОЧНОЙ ИНТУБАЦИИ ПРИ ОПЕРАЦИЯХ ПО ПОВОДУ РАКА ОРГАНОВ ПОЛОСТИ РТА – РЕТРОСПЕКТИВНОЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EFFICACY OF OVERNIGHT INTUBATION IN ORAL ONCOLOGICAL SURGERIES A RETROSPECTIVE STUDY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Sarkar</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sarkar</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Souvick Sarkar, аспирант, отделение челюстно-лицевой хирургии, Манипальский стоматологический колледж, Манипальская академия высшего образования</p><p>Rao Road, Mangalore-575001, Karnataka</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Souvick Sarkar, Postgraduate</p><p>Rao Road, Mangalore-575001, Karnataka</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maxfacssouvick@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Baliga</surname><given-names>M.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baliga</surname><given-names>М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Mohan Baliga, профессор, отделение челюстно-лицевой хирургии, Манипальский стоматологический колледж, Манипальская академия высшего образования</p><p>Rao Road, Mangalore-575001, Karnataka</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mohan Baliga, Professor</p><p>Rao Road, Mangalore-575001, Karnataka</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mohan.baliga@manipal.edu</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Chakraborty</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chakraborty</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Subhagata Chakraborty, отделение челюстно-лицевой хирургии, Манипальский стоматологический колледж, Манипальская академия высшего образования</p><p>Rao Road, Mangalore-575001, Karnataka</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Subhagata Chakraborty</p><p>Rao Road, Mangalore-575001, Karnataka</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">subhagata.chakraborty7@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Jain</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Jain</surname><given-names>S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Shashank Jain, аспирант, отделение челюстно-лицевой хирургии, Манипальский стоматологический колледж, Манипальская академия высшего образования</p><p>Rao Road, Mangalore-575001, Karnataka</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Shashank Jain, Postgraduate</p><p>Rao Road, Mangalore-575001, Karnataka</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">coolshashank.2008@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Goswami</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goswami</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Antara Goswami, отделение челюстно-лицевой хирургии, Манипальский стоматологический колледж, Манипальская академия высшего образования</p><p>Rao Road, Mangalore-575001, Karnataka</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Antara Goswami</p><p>Rao Road, Mangalore-575001, Karnataka</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">subhagatachakraborty6@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education</institution><country>Индия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education</institution><country>India</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>11</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>67</fpage><lpage>71</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Sarkar S., Baliga M., Chakraborty S., Jain S., Goswami A., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Sarkar S., Baliga M., Chakraborty S., Jain S., Goswami A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sarkar S., Baliga М., Chakraborty S., Jain S., Goswami A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/860">https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/860</self-uri><abstract><p>В послеоперационном периоде у больных со злокачественными новообразованиями челюстно-лицевой области трахеостомия является самым распространенным методом, обеспечивающим проходимость воздушных путей. Осложнения трахеостомии побуждают врачей выбирать альтернативные методы, такие как субментальная интубация трахеи. Литературные данные об альтернативных трахеостомии методах при операциях по поводу опухолей органов полости рта ограничены.</p><p>Цель исследования – выяснить, является ли использование ночной интубации более безопасной и рентабельной по цене, можно ли считать её альтернативой трахеостомии.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Исследование включало 30 больных раком органов головы и шеи (23 мужчины и 7 женщин) в возрасте 34–80 лет, которым была произведена внутриротовая резекция органов полости рта в большом объеме и односторонняя или двусторонняя шейная диссекция. Учитывались следующие параметры: возраст, пол, локализация опухоли, тип шейной диссекции, применение мандибулотомии/мандибулэктомии, тип реконструкции, продолжительность пребывания в реанимации, среднее время пребывания в больнице и классификация Маллампати. Также велась регистрация послеоперационных осложнений, связанных с обеспечением проходимости дыхательных путей.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Ни один из 30 пациентов не нуждался в повторной интубации, и у них не возникало каких-либо респираторных дистрессов после экстубации.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Цель этого исследования заключалось в том, чтобы каждый хирург мог обдумать и взвесить свой выбор процедуры для конкретного больного и выступить в поддержку ночной интубации как эффективной альтернативы трахеостомии.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the post-operative period of maxillofacial oncological operations, tracheostomy is the most commonly used method for securing the airway. These untoward complications made practitioners choose alternative modalities like submental intubation, but literature support on alternatives to tracheostomy for oral oncologic cases is limited. The aim of this observational study is to ascertain whether the use of overnight intubation is a safer and cost-effective practice and if it can be considered an alternative to tracheostomy.</p><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. 30 patients, 23 males and 7 females in the age group of 34–80 years who underwent treatment for head and neck cancer with major intraoral resection and a unilateral or bilateral neck dissection were included in the study. The following variables were recorded: age, sex, site of tumour, type of neck dissection, use of mandibulotomy/ mandibulectomy, type of reconstruction, duration of stay in ICU, mean hospital stay and Mallampati classification. Postoperative complications, associated with the airway, if any, were recorded simultaneously.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. None of the 30 patients required re-intubation nor did they develop any respiratory distress post extubation.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>трахеостомия</kwd><kwd>ночная интубация</kwd><kwd>опухоли челюстно-лицевой области</kwd><kwd>послеоперационные осложнения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tracheostomy</kwd><kwd>overnight intubation</kwd><kwd>maxillofacial oncology</kwd><kwd>postoperative complications</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Crosher R., Baldie C., Mitchell R. Selective use of tracheostomy in surgery for head and neck cancer: an audit. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1997 Feb; 35 (1): 43–5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Crosher R., Baldie C., Mitchell R. Selective use of tracheostomy in surgery for head and neck cancer: an audit. 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