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THERMORADIOTHERAPY IN COMBINED MODALITY TREATMENT FOR RECTAL CANCER (LITERATURE REVIEW)

https://doi.org/10.21294/1814-4861-2018-17-2-89-94

Abstract

Preservation of the rectal sphincter during surgery for rectal cancer is necessary in order to maintain control of bowel function. For this purpose, novel approaches for combining sphincter-saving surgeries with neoadjuvant radiotherapy regimens are extensively developed. There are active discussions on the effectiveness of radiosensitization with the inclusion of chemical and physical components, one of which is local hyperthermia. This article reviews the worldwide experience in treating rectal cancer patients using local hyperthermia combined with radiation therapy. A wide variety of methods, as well as facilities for the procedure, is discussed. It should be noted that the selection of patients with rectal cancer for thermochemoradiotherapy and the choice of optimal irradiation volume remain a challenge.

About the Authors

D. A. Starodubtseva
Cancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk
Russian Federation

MD, Physician, Radiology Department, Cancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Tomsk, Russia)

SPIN-код: 6461-3949



Zh. A. Startseva
Cancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk
Russian Federation

MD, DSc, Professor of RAS, Head of Radiology Department, Cancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Tomsk, Russia)

SPIN-code: 8121-0310



S. G. Afanasyev
Cancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk
Russian Federation

MD, DSc, Professor, Leading Researcher, Thoracic and Abdominal Department, Cancer Research Institute, Tom‑ sk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Medical Science (Tomsk, Russia)

SPIN-code: 9206-3037



A. Yu. Dobrodeev
Cancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk
Russian Federation

MD, DSc, Senior Researcher, Thoracic and Abdominal Department, Tomsk Cancer Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center of the Russian Academy of Medical Science (Tomsk, Russia)

SPIN-code: 5510-4043



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Review

For citations:


Starodubtseva D.A., Startseva Zh.A., Afanasyev S.G., Dobrodeev A.Yu. THERMORADIOTHERAPY IN COMBINED MODALITY TREATMENT FOR RECTAL CANCER (LITERATURE REVIEW). Siberian journal of oncology. 2018;17(2):89-94. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.21294/1814-4861-2018-17-2-89-94

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ISSN 1814-4861 (Print)
ISSN 2312-3168 (Online)